SPACE-TIME MEASURES OF DEMAND FOR SERVICE: BRIDGING LOCATION MODELLING AND ACCESSIBILITY STUDIES THROUGH A TIME-GEOGRAPHIC FRAMEWORK.

ABSTRACT Demand for service in location modelling is often evaluated based on the spatial proximity of fixed and static reference locations of demand (e.g. home) to a facility, which ignores person-specific activity-travel patterns and the temporal changes in demand for service throughout the day. T...

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Publicado en:Geografiska Annaler Series B: Human Geography Vol. 96; no. 4; pp. 329 - 345
Autores principales: Ren, Fang, Tong, Daoqin, Kwan, Mei-Po
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2014
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1111/geob.12055
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        atl: SPACE-TIME MEASURES OF DEMAND FOR SERVICE: BRIDGING LOCATION MODELLING AND ACCESSIBILITY STUDIES THROUGH A TIME-GEOGRAPHIC FRAMEWORK.
      aug:
        au:
          Ren, Fang
          Tong, Daoqin
          Kwan, Mei-Po
        affil:
          MS GIS Program, University of Redlands
          Department of Geography, University of Arizona
          Department of Geography and Geographic Information Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
      su:
        Supply & demand
        Strategic planning
        Customer services
        Spatial distribution (Quantum optics)
        Data analysis
        Spacetime
      sug:
        subj:
          Supply & demand
          Strategic planning
          Customer services
          Spatial distribution (Quantum optics)
          Data analysis
          Spacetime
      keyword:
        demand for service
        space-time constraints
        space-time measures
        time geography
        demand for service
        space-time constraints
        space-time measures
        time geography
      ab: ABSTRACT Demand for service in location modelling is often evaluated based on the spatial proximity of fixed and static reference locations of demand (e.g. home) to a facility, which ignores person-specific activity-travel patterns and the temporal changes in demand for service throughout the day. To address these limitations, this study draws upon recent developments in space-time measures of individual accessibility to explore the spatial and temporal structures of demand by considering individuals' space-time constraints and impact of existing urban structures. Based on a time-geographic framework, eight space-time demand measures were developed and compared with three conventional location-based demand measures for 12 hospitals through an empirical study conducted in Columbus, Ohio. The results show that geographic proximity between clients' home and facilities may not be an effective indicator for service demand, and conventional demand measures tend to underestimate potential demand for service in most situations. The study concludes that space-time demand measures that take into account people's activity-travel patterns in space-time would lead to better estimation of demand for service in most cases.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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