Divergence Between Adolescent and Parental Perceptions of Conflict in Relationship to Adolescent Empathy Development.

Adolescents' developing empathy may be associated with the frequency of conflict with parents, as well as the level of agreement between adolescent and parental perceptions of the frequency of such conflicts. This 6-year longitudinal study investigated the link between adolescent empathy development...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 44; no. 1; pp. 48 - 62
Autores principales: Lissa, Caspar, Hawk, Skyler, Branje, Susan, Koot, Hans, Lier, Pol, Meeus, Wim
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=100302111&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 100302111
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00472891
        JYA
      jtl: Journal of Youth & Adolescence
      issn: 00472891
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2015
      vid: 44
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        100302111
        10.1007/s10964-014-0152-5
      ppf: 48
      ppct: 14
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 350KB
      tig:
        atl: Divergence Between Adolescent and Parental Perceptions of Conflict in Relationship to Adolescent Empathy Development.
      aug:
        au:
          Lissa, Caspar
          Hawk, Skyler
          Branje, Susan
          Koot, Hans
          Lier, Pol
          Meeus, Wim
        affil:
          Adolescent Development, Utrecht University, Heidelberglaan 1 3584 CS Utrecht The Netherlands
          Developmental Psychology, VU University, Van der Boechorststraat 1 1081 BT Amsterdam The Netherlands
      su:
        Empathy
        Parent-child relationships
        Adolescence
        Longitudinal method
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Empathy
          Parent-child relationships
          Adolescence
          Longitudinal method
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Conflict
        Longitudinal
        Reporter discrepancies
        Conflict
        Longitudinal
        Reporter discrepancies
      ab: Adolescents' developing empathy may be associated with the frequency of conflict with parents, as well as the level of agreement between adolescent and parental perceptions of the frequency of such conflicts. This 6-year longitudinal study investigated the link between adolescent empathy development and perceptions of the frequency of parent-child conflict, as reported by 467 adolescents (43 % female, from age 13) and both parents. First, we investigated heterogeneity in empathy development by identifying classes of individuals with similar developmental trajectories. Adolescents were categorized into high-, average-, and low-empathy classes. Initial differences between these classes further increased from age 13 to 16, particularly for cognitive empathy. To assess the association between empathy and the frequency of conflict, we compared these empathy classes in terms of initial levels and over-time changes in the frequency of adolescent- and parent-reported conflict. Compared to the average- and high-empathy classes, the low-empathy class evidenced elevated conflict throughout adolescence. Furthermore, the low- and average-empathy classes demonstrated temporary divergence between adolescent- and parent-reported conflict from early- to mid-adolescence, with adolescents underreporting conflict compared to both parents. Adolescents' agreement with parents was moderated by empathy class, while parents were always in agreement with one another. This may suggest that these discrepancies are related to distortions in adolescents' perceptions, as opposed to biased parental reports. These findings highlight the potential importance of early detection and intervention in empathy deficiencies, and suggest that lower adolescent empathy may indicate elevated family conflict, even if a failure to consider parents' perspective leads adolescents to underreport it.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N