“Two Mothers United”: Interclass Female Friendship in Stella Dallas.

Much has been made of Olive Higgins Prouty's character Stella Dallas, who appeared first in serial form in 1922 followed by a best-selling novel in 1923. Like other Prouty novels, Stella Dallas was adapted into film only two years later in 1925 and again in 1937. Directed by King Vidor and starring...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of American Studies Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 125 - 143
Main Author: BRANHAM, KRISTI
Format: Literary Criticism
Published: Cambridge University Press Feb2015
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: “Two Mothers United”: Interclass Female Friendship in Stella Dallas.
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        Stella Dallas (Book : Prouty)
        Prouty, Olive Higgins
        Literary characters
        Stella Dallas (Film)
        Motion pictures & literature
        Film adaptations
        Mothers in literature
        Motherhood in literature
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        subj:
          Stella Dallas (Book : Prouty)
          Prouty, Olive Higgins
          Literary characters
          Stella Dallas (Film)
          Motion pictures & literature
          Film adaptations
          Mothers in literature
          Motherhood in literature
      ab: Much has been made of Olive Higgins Prouty's character Stella Dallas, who appeared first in serial form in 1922 followed by a best-selling novel in 1923. Like other Prouty novels, Stella Dallas was adapted into film only two years later in 1925 and again in 1937. Directed by King Vidor and starring Barbara Stanwyck, the 1937 adaptation garnered Oscar nominations for Stanwyck, inspired a long-running radio show, and attracted much scholarly attention. In this essay, I argue that the story of Prouty's titular character can be in large part attributed to its overarching narrative of mother love as sacrifice. Yet this narrative includes a subtext of interclass female collusion that drives the plot and has mass appeal. Stella and Helen collude to exploit their class differences both as women and as maternal figures in the making and maintenance of the early twentieth-century status quo of motherhood and of womanhood, but also of interclass white female relations.
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