Resilience in Community: A Social Ecological Development Model for Young Adult Sexual Minority Women.

Family support and rejection are associated with health outcomes among sexual minority women (SMW). We examined a social ecological development model among young adult SMW, testing whether identity risk factors or outness to family interacted with family rejection to predict community connectedness...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Community Psychology Vol. 55; no. 1/2; pp. 179 - 191
Autores principales: Zimmerman, Lindsey, Darnell, Doyanne A., Rhew, Isaac C., Lee, Christine M., Kaysen, Debra
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2015
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1007/s10464-015-9702-6
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        atl: Resilience in Community: A Social Ecological Development Model for Young Adult Sexual Minority Women.
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        au:
          Zimmerman, Lindsey
          Darnell, Doyanne A.
          Rhew, Isaac C.
          Lee, Christine M.
          Kaysen, Debra
        affil:
          National Center for PTSD, Dissemination and Training Division, Veteran Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, 94025, Menlo Park CA, USA
          Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, 98195, Seattle WA, USA
      su:
        Sexual minority women
        Lesbians
        Coming out (Sexual orientation)
        LGBTQ+ communities
        Social belonging
        Families
        Psychological resilience
        Bisexual women's identity
      sug:
        subj:
          Sexual minority women
          Lesbians
          Coming out (Sexual orientation)
          LGBTQ+ communities
          Social belonging
          Families
          Psychological resilience
          Bisexual women's identity
      keyword:
        Bisexual
        Family
        Lesbian
        Resilience
        Women
        Young Adult
        Bisexual
        Family
        Lesbian
        Resilience
        Women
        Young Adult
      ab: Family support and rejection are associated with health outcomes among sexual minority women (SMW). We examined a social ecological development model among young adult SMW, testing whether identity risk factors or outness to family interacted with family rejection to predict community connectedness and collective self-esteem. Lesbian and bisexual women (N = 843; 57 % bisexual) between the ages of 18-25 (M = 21.4; SD = 2.1) completed baseline and 12-month online surveys. The sample identified as White (54.2 %), multiple racial backgrounds (16.6 %), African American (9.6 %) and Asian/Asian American (3.1 %); 10.2 % endorsed a Hispanic/Latina ethnicity. Rejection ranged from 18 to 41 % across family relationships. Longitudinal regression indicated that when outness to family increased, SMW in highly rejecting families demonstrated resilience by finding connections and esteem in sexual minority communities to a greater extent than did non-rejected peers. But, when stigma concerns, concealment motivation, and other identity risk factors increased over the year, high family rejection did not impact community connectedness and SMW reported lower collective self-esteem. Racial minority SMW reported lower community connectedness, but not lower collective self-esteem. Families likely buffer or exacerbate societal risks for ill health. Findings highlight the protective role of LGBTQ communities and normative resilience among SMW and their families.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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