Cultural Knowledge and Social Inequality.

Using both qualitative longitudinal data collected 20 years after the original Unequal Childhoods study and interview data from a study of upwardly mobile adults, this address demonstrates how cultural knowledge matters when white and African American young adults of differing class backgrounds navi...

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Publicado en:American Sociological Review Vol. 80; no. 1; pp. 1 - 28
Autor principal: Lareau, Annette
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Cultural Knowledge and Social Inequality.
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        au: Lareau, Annette
        affil: University of Pennsylvania
      su:
        Social classes
        Cultural capital
        Social status
        Class differences
        Race & social status
        Associations, institutions, etc.
        African American social conditions
        Social mobility
        Corporate culture
        Experience
        Intellect
        Intergenerational relations
        Interviewing
        Mentoring
        Social skills
        Ethnology research
        Cultural values
        Labeling theory
        Conceptual structures
        Longitudinal method
        Thematic analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Social classes
          Cultural capital
          Social status
          Class differences
          Race & social status
          Associations, institutions, etc.
          African American social conditions
          Social mobility
          Corporate culture
          Experience
          Intellect
          Intergenerational relations
          Interviewing
          Mentoring
          Social skills
          Ethnology research
          Cultural values
          Labeling theory
          Other Similar Organizations (except Business, Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations)
          Conceptual structures
          Longitudinal method
          Thematic analysis
      keyword:
        childrearing
        cultural capital
        social class
        social mobility
        transition to adulthood
        childrearing
        cultural capital
        social class
        social mobility
        transition to adulthood
      ab: Using both qualitative longitudinal data collected 20 years after the original Unequal Childhoods study and interview data from a study of upwardly mobile adults, this address demonstrates how cultural knowledge matters when white and African American young adults of differing class backgrounds navigate key institutions. I find that middle-class young adults had more knowledge than their working-class or poor counterparts of the “rules of the game” regarding how institutions worked. They also displayed more of a sense of entitlement to ask for help. When faced with a problem related to an institution, middle-class young adults frequently succeeded in getting their needs accommodated by the institution; working-class and poor young adults were less knowledgeable about and more frustrated by bureaucracies. This address also shows the crucial role of “cultural guides” who help upwardly mobile adults navigate institutions. While many studies of class reproduction have looked at key turning points, this address argues that “small moments” may be critical in setting the direction of life paths.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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