THE 2007-2008 U.S. RECESSION: WHAT DID THE REAL-TIME GOOGLE TRENDS DATA TELL THE UNITED STATES?

In the extant literature of business cycle predictions, the signals for business cycle turning points are generally issued with a lag of at least 5 months. In this paper, we make use of a novel and timely indicator-the Google search volume data-to help to improve the timeliness of business cycle tur...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Contemporary Economic Policy Vol. 33; no. 2; pp. 395 - 404
Autores principales: Chen, Tao, So, Erin Pik Ki, Wu, Liang, Yan, Isabel Kit Ming
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2015
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:In the extant literature of business cycle predictions, the signals for business cycle turning points are generally issued with a lag of at least 5 months. In this paper, we make use of a novel and timely indicator-the Google search volume data-to help to improve the timeliness of business cycle turning point identification. We identify multiple query terms to capture the real-time public concern on the aggregate economy, the credit market, and the labor market condition. We incorporate the query indices in a Markov-switching framework and successfully 'nowcast' the peak date within a month that the turning occurred. ( JEL E37, G17)