Retrieval from long-term memory reduces working memory representations for visual features and their bindings.

The ability to remember feature bindings is an important measure of the ability to maintain objects in working memory (WM). In this study, we investigated whether both object- and feature-based representations are maintained in WM. Specifically, we tested the hypotheses that retaining a greater numb...

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Publicado en:Memory & Cognition Vol. 43; no. 2; pp. 237 - 247
Autores principales: Lamsweerde, Amanda, Beck, Melissa, Elliott, Emily
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Retrieval from long-term memory reduces working memory representations for visual features and their bindings.
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        au:
          Lamsweerde, Amanda
          Beck, Melissa
          Elliott, Emily
        affil: Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge USA
      su:
        Analysis of variance
        Memory
        Task performance
        Statistical sampling
        Repeated measures design
        Data analysis software
        Descriptive statistics
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        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Memory
          Task performance
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Statistical sampling
          Repeated measures design
          Data analysis software
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Binding
        Features
        Objects
        Short-term memory
        Working memory
        Binding
        Features
        Objects
        Short-term memory
        Working memory
      ab: The ability to remember feature bindings is an important measure of the ability to maintain objects in working memory (WM). In this study, we investigated whether both object- and feature-based representations are maintained in WM. Specifically, we tested the hypotheses that retaining a greater number of feature representations (i.e., both as individual features and bound representations) results in a more robust representation of individual features than of feature bindings, and that retrieving information from long-term memory (LTM) into WM would cause a greater disruption to feature bindings. In four experiments, we examined the effects of retrieving a word from LTM on shape and color-shape binding change detection performance. We found that binding changes were more difficult to detect than individual-feature changes overall, but that the cost of retrieving a word from LTM was the same for both individual-feature and binding changes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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