Comparative Adjectives in Herodian.

This work examines how the grammarian Herodian (2nd Century) treated the socalled rphog tuttoc of comparative adjectives. This class includes ... whose root vowels are .. i.e. their length is not indicated in the orthography. Nor is their length ascertainable from metrical evidence. Herodianic doctr...

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Publicado en:Mnemosyne Vol. 68; no. 2; pp. 234 - 254
Autor principal: Barber, PeterJ.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Brill Academic Publishers 2015
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Barber, PeterJ.
        affil: University of Oxford, Wolfson College, Oxford 0X2 6UD
      su:
        Adjectives
        Herodian
        Greek grammar
        Comparative grammar
        Linguistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Adjectives
          Herodian
          Greek grammar
          Comparative grammar
          Linguistics
      keyword:
        comparative adjectives
        etymology
        grammatical tradition
        Greek linguistics
      ab: This work examines how the grammarian Herodian (2nd Century) treated the socalled rphog tuttoc of comparative adjectives. This class includes ... whose root vowels are .. i.e. their length is not indicated in the orthography. Nor is their length ascertainable from metrical evidence. Herodianic doctrine regarding these vowel lengths is investigated and shown to conflict with modem etymologies in some instances. The question arises whether we should trust Herodian or the etymologies. These contradictions are best resolved by reviving, in modified form, Wackemagel's idea that Herodian reports specifically Attic root vowel lengths in exactly the instances where a suitable Attic form existed; Attic comparatives often differ from those in other dialects due to well-established vowel lengthening processes. But Herodian's citation of forms with non-Attic -σσ- rather than -ττ- is unexpected and suggests a more fundamental explanation: Herodian's account of these formations is probably based on the relevant Koine forms, where these existed. This conclusion may offer insights into the sources of Herodian's linguistic judgements more generally.
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