Working Memory for Meaningless Manual Gestures.

Effects on working memory performance relating to item similarity have been linked to prior categori- sation of representations in long-term memory. However, there is evidence from gesture processing that this link may not be obligatory. The present study investigated whether working memory for inci...

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Published in:Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology / Revue Canadienne de Psychologie Expérimentale Vol. 69; no. 1; pp. 72 - 81
Main Author: Rudner, Mary
Format: Article
Published: Canadian Psychological Association Mar2015
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2015
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      pub: Canadian Psychological Association
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        atl: Working Memory for Meaningless Manual Gestures.
      aug:
        au: Rudner, Mary
        affil: Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linnaeus Centre, Linköping University
      su:
        Analysis of variance
        Memory
        Sign language
        Task performance
        Undergraduates
        Research funding
        Repeated measures design
        Descriptive statistics
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          Analysis of variance
          Memory
          Sign language
          Task performance
          Undergraduates
          Translation and Interpretation Services
          Research funding
          Repeated measures design
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        flexible resource allocation
        load
        manual gestures
        sign language
        working memory
        attribution flexible des ressources
        charge
        gestes manuels
        langage des signes
        mémoire de travail
        flexible resource allocation
        load
        manual gestures
        sign language
        working memory
        attribution flexible des ressources
        charge
        gestes manuels
        langage des signes
        mémoire de travail
      ab: Effects on working memory performance relating to item similarity have been linked to prior categori- sation of representations in long-term memory. However, there is evidence from gesture processing that this link may not be obligatory. The present study investigated whether working memory for incidentally generated meaningless manual gestures is influenced by formational similarity and whether this effect is modulated by working-memory load. Results showed that formational similarity did lower performance, demonstrating that similarity effects are not dependent on prior categorisation. However, this effect was only found when working-memory load was low, supporting a flexible resource allocation model according to which it is the quality rather than quantity of working memory representations that determines performance. This interpretation is in line with proposals suggesting language modality specific allocation of resources in working memory.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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