Low Vision Management For Infantile Nystagmus: A Case Study.

Background: Infantile nystagmus is a common cause of visual impairment. It can occur in isolation, but it is often found in association with other conditions, such as albinism. The condition results in varying levels of vision impairments ranging from mild to severe. Characteristics include early on...

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Publicado en:Optometry & Visual Performance Vol. 3; no. 1; pp. 32 - 37
Autores principales: Troy, Alexandra, Appel, Sarah
Formato: case study Journal Article
Publicado: Optometric Extension Program Feb2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2015
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      pub: Optometric Extension Program
      place: Lutherville Timonium, Maryland
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        atl: Low Vision Management For Infantile Nystagmus: A Case Study.
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        au:
          Troy, Alexandra
          Appel, Sarah
        affil: Pennsylvania College of Optometry, Salus University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
      sug:
        subj:
          Vision, Subnormal Diagnosis
          Rehabilitation of Persons with Vision Loss In Infancy and Childhood
          Human
          Male
          Child
          Nystagmus, Congenital Physiopathology
          Nystagmus, Congenital Epidemiology
          Nystagmus, Congenital Therapy
          Visual Acuity
          Reading
          Vision, Subnormal Physiopathology
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
      ab: Background: Infantile nystagmus is a common cause of visual impairment. It can occur in isolation, but it is often found in association with other conditions, such as albinism. The condition results in varying levels of vision impairments ranging from mild to severe. Characteristics include early onset, bilateral involvement, pendular and jerk waveforms, the presence of a null point, and the lack of optokinetic nystagmus and oscillopsia (environment moving). This article provides a review of pathogenesis, epidemiology, and treatment of infantile nystagmus. A case study highlights low vision strategies and management for the condition. Case Report: A 12-year-old male with infantile nystagmus presented to the satellite low vision pediatric clinic for initial evaluation. He reported difficulty with different tasks at school secondary to his visual impairment. Low vision intervention utilized various devices and strategies to meet his distance and near goals. Discussion: With no known cure, low vision rehabilitation is important for individuals with nystagmus to allow them to reach their highest potential. Rehabilitation techniques can easily be applied by a primary care optometrist.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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