Open Access, Library and Publisher Competition, and the Evolution of General Commerce.

Discussions of the economics of scholarly communication are usually devoted to Open Access, rising journal prices, publisher profits, and boycotts. That ignores what seems a much more important development in this market. Publishers, through the oft-reviled Big Deal packages, are providing much grea...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Evaluation Review Vol. 39; no. 1; pp. 130 - 164
Main Author: Odlyzko, Andrew M.
Format: Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2015
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Open Access, Library and Publisher Competition, and the Evolution of General Commerce.
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        au: Odlyzko, Andrew M.
        affil: School of Mathematics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA odlyzko@umn.edu
      su:
        Publishing
        Equality
        Scholarly communication
        Open access publishing
        Price discrimination
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          Publishing
          Equality
          Other publishers
          Book Publishers
          All Other Publishers
          Scholarly communication
          Open access publishing
          Price discrimination
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        big deals
        open access
        price discrimination
        big deals
        open access
        price discrimination
      ab: Discussions of the economics of scholarly communication are usually devoted to Open Access, rising journal prices, publisher profits, and boycotts. That ignores what seems a much more important development in this market. Publishers, through the oft-reviled Big Deal packages, are providing much greater and more egalitarian access to the journal literature, an approximation to true Open Access. In the process, they are also marginalizing libraries and obtaining a greater share of the resources going into scholarly communication. This is enabling a continuation of publisher profits as well as of what for decades has been called “unsustainable journal price escalation.” It is also inhibiting the spread of Open Access and potentially leading to an oligopoly of publishers controlling distribution through large-scale licensing. The Big Deal practices are worth studying for several general reasons. The degree to which publishers succeed in diminishing the role of libraries may be an indicator of the degree and speed at which universities transform themselves. More importantly, these Big Deals appear to point the way to the future of the whole economy, where progress is characterized by declining privacy, increasing price discrimination, increasing opaqueness in pricing, increasing reliance on low-paid or unpaid work of others for profits, and business models that depend on customer inertia.
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    language: English
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