Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution at Surface-Oxidized Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes.

Large-scale storage of renewable energy in the form of hydrogen (H) fuel via electrolytic water splitting requires the development of water oxidation catalysts that are efficient and abundant. Carbon-based nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes have attracted significant applications for use as subs...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 137; no. 8; pp. 2901 - 2908
Autores principales: Xunyu Lu, Wai-Leung Yim, Suryanto, Bryan H. R., Chuan Zhao
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 3/4/2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/4/2015
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        101695798
        10.1021/ja509879r
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        atl: Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution at Surface-Oxidized Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes.
      aug:
        au:
          Xunyu Lu
          Wai-Leung Yim
          Suryanto, Bryan H. R.
          Chuan Zhao
        affil:
          School of Chemistry, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
          Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 1 Fusionopolis Way, No. 16-16 Connexis, Singapore 138632
      su:
        Carbon nanotubes
        Hydrogen
        Nanostructured materials
        Electronic structure
        Electron research
      sug:
        subj:
          Carbon nanotubes
          Hydrogen
          Nanostructured materials
          Electronic structure
          Electron research
      ab: Large-scale storage of renewable energy in the form of hydrogen (H) fuel via electrolytic water splitting requires the development of water oxidation catalysts that are efficient and abundant. Carbon-based nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes have attracted significant applications for use as substrates for anchoring metal-based nanoparticles. We show that, upon mild surface oxidation, hydrothermal annealing and electrochemical activation, multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) themselves are effective water oxidation catalysts, which can initiate the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at overpotentials of 0.3 V in alkaline media. Oxygen-containing functional groups such as ketonic C=O generated on the outer wall of MWCNTs are found to play crucial roles in catalyzing OER by altering the electronic structures of the adjacent carbon atoms and facilitates the adsorption of OER intermediates. The well-preserved microscopic structures and highly conductive inner walls of MWCNTs enable efficient transport of the electrons generated during OER
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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