'Back from Weather Which Had Been Reached to Object': John Cage's Number Pieces Two (1987) and Four² (1990).

This essay focuses on two selected Number Pieces--Two (1987) for flute and piano, the first work of the series, and Four² (1990) for mixed chorus. Closely examining the two main musical concerns of Cage's last creative phase-- his changed view of harmony and the specific nature of the time brackets-...

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Published in:Contemporary Music Review Vol. 33; no. 5/6; pp. 597 - 616
Main Author: Hünermann, Tobias
Format: Essay
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct-Dec2014
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: 'Back from Weather Which Had Been Reached to Object': John Cage's Number Pieces Two (1987) and Four² (1990).
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        au: Hünermann, Tobias
      su:
        Cage, John, 1912-1992
        Flute
        Piano
        Harmony in music
        Musicology
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          Cage, John, 1912-1992
          Flute
          Piano
          Harmony in music
          Musicology
      keyword:
        Anarchic Harmony
        Harmonization of Apollonian and Dionysian
        John Cage
        Music as Metaphor for Society
        Number Pieces
        Order and Chance
        Time Brackets
      ab: This essay focuses on two selected Number Pieces--Two (1987) for flute and piano, the first work of the series, and Four² (1990) for mixed chorus. Closely examining the two main musical concerns of Cage's last creative phase-- his changed view of harmony and the specific nature of the time brackets-- this analysis tries to uncover the presence of the compositional subject under the system of chance in order to show why Cage feels 'at home' in his Number Pieces, having reached a point in his career where he deems as fulfilled his idea of music as a metaphor for society through the harmonization of the Apollonian and Dionysian, of order and chance on both a temporal and harmonic level.
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