Insurance Impact on Nonurgent and Primary Care-Sensitive Emergency Department Use.

Objectives: To analyze the relationship between insurance and the likelihood of a nonurgent or primary care-sensitive (PCS) emergency department (ED) visit. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: The probabilities of nonurgent and PCS ED visits were derived on the basis of the New Y...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:American Journal of Managed Care Vol. 21; no. 3; pp. 210 - 218
Autores principales: Chen, Weiwei, Waters, Teresa M., Chang, Cyril F.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MJH Life Sciences Mar2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=102123076&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 102123076
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10880224
        5QN
      jtl: American Journal of Managed Care
      issn: 10880224
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2015
      vid: 21
      iid: 3
      pid: 54670
      pub: MJH Life Sciences
      place: Cranbury, New Jersey
    artinfo:
      ui:
        102123076
        102123076
        107783575
        102123076
      ppf: 210
      ppct: 8
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Insurance Impact on Nonurgent and Primary Care-Sensitive Emergency Department Use.
      aug:
        au:
          Chen, Weiwei
          Waters, Teresa M.
          Chang, Cyril F.
        affil: Department of Health Policy and Management, Florida International University (WC), Miami, FL
      sug:
        subj:
          Emergency Service Utilization
          Insurance, Health Evaluation
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Prospective Studies
          Tennessee
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          P-Value
          Odds Ratio
          Regression
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: To analyze the relationship between insurance and the likelihood of a nonurgent or primary care-sensitive (PCS) emergency department (ED) visit. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: The probabilities of nonurgent and PCS ED visits were derived on the basis of the New York University ED Classification Algorithm. We constructed a logit quasi-likelihood model to examine the insurance impact using 2008Tennessee Hospital Outpatient Discharge Data. Results: Among a total of 2,177,955 ED visits in the analysis, uninsured status was significantly associated with the likelihood that an ED visit was nonurgent or PCS.These associations were different for men and women and across major racial groups. On average, uninsured status was associated with an increased probability of 0.038 of being nonurgent and 0.054 of being PCS, relative to private insurance status.The corresponding numbers for public insurance status were 0.060 and 0.075, respectively. For nonurgent or PCS probabilities that are not close to 0, higher nonurgent or PCS likelihoods corresponded to lower ED cost per visit to third-party insurers and patients. Conclusions: Lack of insurance was associated with a higher probability of a nonurgent or PCS ED visit when compared with private insurance. When uninsured individuals gain coverage under the Affordable Care Act through either Medicaid expansion (public coverage) or insurance exchanges (private coverage), the average nonurgent or PCS probabilities could change either way given the opposite effects of public and private insurance coverage. If a lower nonurgent or PCS likelihood materialized, it could be associated with higher ED costs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N