Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance of a Multidimensional Loneliness Scale: Comparisons Across Gender and Age.

This study focuses on the factor structure of a multidimensional loneliness measure, that is, the Loneliness and Aloneness Scale for Children and Adolescents (LACA). Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted on a large sample of children and adolescents ( N = 9,676) in Belgium. Results indicated t...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 24; no. 6; pp. 1829 - 1838
Autores principales: Maes, Marlies, Klimstra, Theo, Noortgate, Wim, Goossens, Luc
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2015
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10826-014-9986-4
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        atl: Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance of a Multidimensional Loneliness Scale: Comparisons Across Gender and Age.
      aug:
        au:
          Maes, Marlies
          Klimstra, Theo
          Noortgate, Wim
          Goossens, Luc
        affil:
          Department of School Psychology and Child and Adolescent Development, KU Leuven, Tiensestraat 102 3000 Louvain Belgium
          Department of Developmental Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg The Netherlands
          Research Group of Methodology of Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain Belgium
      su:
        Age distribution
        Analysis of variance
        Education
        Loneliness
        Multivariate analysis
        Data analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Age distribution
          Analysis of variance
          Education
          Loneliness
          All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
          Educational Support Services
          Administration of Education Programs
          Multivariate analysis
          Data analysis
      keyword:
        Adolescence
        Aloneness
        Confirmatory factor analysis
        Measurement invariance
        Adolescence
        Aloneness
        Confirmatory factor analysis
        Measurement invariance
      ab: This study focuses on the factor structure of a multidimensional loneliness measure, that is, the Loneliness and Aloneness Scale for Children and Adolescents (LACA). Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted on a large sample of children and adolescents ( N = 9,676) in Belgium. Results indicated that the supposed four-factor structure of the instrument showed a superior fit when compared to alternative, more parsimonious models. Measurement invariance was established across gender and across all age groups in the intended age range (i.e., elementary school to freshman year in college). Age comparisons indicated that parent-related loneliness and positive attitudes to aloneness increased throughout adolescence. In sum, the present study offers strong support based on strict tests for the factor structure of a particular multidimensional loneliness measure (LACA). Future research should extend such analyses to other multidimensional measures of loneliness.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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