Familial Cultural Values, Depressive Symptoms, School Belonging and Grades in Latino Adolescents: Does Gender Matter?

Past studies document that Latino familial cultural values (i.e. familism, affiliative obedience and filial obligation) protect against depressive symptoms and promote academic resilience in adolescence. However, some studies suggest that familial cultural values differ across gender, with females r...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 24; no. 6; pp. 1638 - 1650
Autores principales: Cupito, Alexandra, Stein, Gabriela, Gonzalez, Laura
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2015
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10826-014-9967-7
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        atl: Familial Cultural Values, Depressive Symptoms, School Belonging and Grades in Latino Adolescents: Does Gender Matter?
      aug:
        au:
          Cupito, Alexandra
          Stein, Gabriela
          Gonzalez, Laura
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina Greensboro, Greensboro 27403 USA
      su:
        Mental health
        Prevention of mental depression
        Mental depression
        Families
        Hispanic Americans
        Schools
        Cultural values
        Academic achievement evaluation
        T-test (Statistics)
        Data analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Mental health
          Prevention of mental depression
          Mental depression
          Families
          Hispanic Americans
          Schools
          Cultural values
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Elementary and Secondary Schools
          All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
          Academic achievement evaluation
          T-test (Statistics)
          Data analysis
      keyword:
        Academic achievement
        Adolescence
        Depressive symptoms
        Familial cultural values
        Latinos/Latinas
        Academic achievement
        Adolescence
        Depressive symptoms
        Familial cultural values
        Latinos/Latinas
      ab: Past studies document that Latino familial cultural values (i.e. familism, affiliative obedience and filial obligation) protect against depressive symptoms and promote academic resilience in adolescence. However, some studies suggest that familial cultural values differ across gender, with females reporting greater obligations and fewer freedoms compared to their male counterparts. We examined the relationship between familial cultural values, gender, depressive symptoms and school outcomes in a sample of 179 Latino adolescents (52.9 % female; mean age = 14). Females reported greater levels of familism and greater filial obligations. We also found greater familism to be associated with fewer depressive symptoms and greater sense of school belonging for both genders. Similarly, moderate levels of filial obligations were associated with better grades across genders. In contrast, filial obligation and affiliative obedience were associated with fewer depressive symptoms only for females. While these values serve an equally protective function in the academic adjustment of both females and males, familial cultural values may be uniquely protective for females against depressive symptoms. Effective interventions for Latino youth should capitalize on the protective and resilient effects of familial cultural values and be cognizant of the role gender plays in the relationship between these values and outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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