Putting the Screen in Screening.

Alcohol is strongly linked to the leading causes of adolescent and adult mortality and health problems, making medical settings such as primary care and emergency departments important venues for addressing alcohol use. Extensive research evidence supports the effectiveness of alcohol screening and...

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Publicado en:Alcohol Research: Current Reviews Vol. 36; no. 1; pp. 63 - 80
Autores principales: Harris, Sion Kim, Knight, John R.
Formato: tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism 2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2014
      vid: 36
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      pub: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        atl: Putting the Screen in Screening.
      aug:
        au:
          Harris, Sion Kim
          Knight, John R.
        affil: Assistant professor, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
      sug:
        subj:
          Alcohol Drinking Evaluation
          Health Screening Methods
          Primary Health Care
          Technology Trends
      ab: Alcohol is strongly linked to the leading causes of adolescent and adult mortality and health problems, making medical settings such as primary care and emergency departments important venues for addressing alcohol use. Extensive research evidence supports the effectiveness of alcohol screening and brief interventions (SBIs) in medical settings, but this valuable strategy remains underused, with medical staff citing lack of time and training as major implementation barriers. Technology-based tools may offer a way to improve efficiency and quality of SBI delivery in such settings. This review describes the latest research examining the feasibility and efficacy of computer- or other technology-based alcohol SBI tools in medical settings, as they relate to the following three patient populations: adults (18 years or older); pregnant women; and adolescents (17 years or younger). The small but growing evidence base generally shows strong feasibility and acceptability of technology-based SBI in medical settings. However, evidence for effectiveness in changing alcohol use is limited in this young field.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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