How Does Intimate Partner Violence Differ Depending on Level of Rurality of Residential Area in Spain?

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is recognized as a worldwide public health problem. Most theories ascribe IPV to individual, family, or cultural factors. Authors analyzed different residential areas in Spain in terms of IPV frequency as well as its impact on health and the use of services. A stan...

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Publicado en:Health & Social Work Vol. 40; no. 2; pp. 108 - 120
Autores principales: Ruiz-Pérez, Isabel, Vives-Cases, Carmen, Escribá-Agüir, Vicenta, Rodríguez-Barranco, Miguel, Nevot-Cordero, Adela
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA May2015
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Ruiz-Pérez, Isabel
          Vives-Cases, Carmen
          Escribá-Agüir, Vicenta
          Rodríguez-Barranco, Miguel
          Nevot-Cordero, Adela
        affil:
          professor of research methodology, Andalusian School of Public Health & Epidemiological and Public Health Biomedical Investigative Consortium (CIBERESP), Cuesta del Observatorio, Granada, 18080, Spain
          professor, Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Alicante, and Public Health Biomedical Investigative Consortium (CIBERESP), Alicante, Spain
          professor, Department of Nursing, University of Valencia, and CIBERESP and Center for Public Health Research, Valencia, Spain
          technical researcher, Andalusian School of Public Health, Granada, Spain
      su:
        Spain
        Health status indicators
        Rural conditions
        Socioeconomic factors
        Cross-sectional method
        Intimate partner violence
        Cluster analysis (Statistics)
        Confidence intervals
        Probability theory
        Questionnaires
        Statistical sampling
        Surveys
        Logistic regression analysis
        Sample size (Statistics)
        Data analysis software
        Descriptive statistics
        Odds ratio
        Mann Whitney U Test
        Kruskal-Wallis Test
      sug:
        subj:
          Health status indicators
          Rural conditions
          Socioeconomic factors
          Cross-sectional method
          Intimate partner violence
          Spain
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Cluster analysis (Statistics)
          Confidence intervals
          Probability theory
          Questionnaires
          Statistical sampling
          Surveys
          Logistic regression analysis
          Sample size (Statistics)
          Data analysis software
          Descriptive statistics
          Odds ratio
          Mann Whitney U Test
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
      keyword:
        health status indicators
        intimate partner violence
        rural population
        sociodemographic factors
        spouse abuse
        health status indicators
        intimate partner violence
        rural population
        sociodemographic factors
        spouse abuse
      ab: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is recognized as a worldwide public health problem. Most theories ascribe IPV to individual, family, or cultural factors. Authors analyzed different residential areas in Spain in terms of IPV frequency as well as its impact on health and the use of services. A standardized self-administered cross-sectional survey was administered to ever-partnered adult women ages 18 to 70 years receiving care at primary health care centers (N = 10,322). Logistic regression analyzed the association between the level of rurality and health indicators, IPV, and use of services. The lowest frequency of IPV among women is reflected in higher rurality. Women of medium and low rurality presented a poorer selfperceived health and more physical health problems. Women from medium and low rurality areas declared seeking health services more frequently. These results show the importance of the environment in health and indicate the need for research on urban-rural differences in health problems to develop specific public health programs for each country.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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