Household Solid Fuel Use and Cardiovascular Disease in Rural Areas in Shanxi, China.

Background: More than 80 percent of the China's population is located in the rural areas, 95 percent of which use coal, wood etc for cooking and heating. Limited by data availability, the association between household solid fuels and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in China's rural areas is ignored i...

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Publicado en:Iranian Journal of Public Health Vol. 44; no. 5; pp. 625 - 639
Autores principales: Weihua QU, Zhijun YAN, Guohua QU, IKRAM, Maria
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences May2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2015
      vid: 44
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      pub: Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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        atl: Household Solid Fuel Use and Cardiovascular Disease in Rural Areas in Shanxi, China.
      aug:
        au:
          Weihua QU
          Zhijun YAN
          Guohua QU
          IKRAM, Maria
        affil: School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Air Pollution, Indoor Adverse Effects
          Energy-Generating Resources Adverse Effects
          Cardiovascular Diseases Etiology
          Rural Areas China
          Cooking
          Environmental Exposure
          Human
          China
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Self Report
          Structured Questionnaires
          Logistic Regression
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Hypertension Risk Factors
          Stroke Risk Factors
          Coronary Disease Risk Factors
          Diabetes Mellitus Risk Factors
          Hyperlipidemia Risk Factors
          Surveys
          Sample Size
          Random Sample
          Male
          Female
          Probability Sample
          Interviews
          Prospective Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Body Mass Index
          Waist Circumference
          Educational Status
          P-Value
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: More than 80 percent of the China's population is located in the rural areas, 95 percent of which use coal, wood etc for cooking and heating. Limited by data availability, the association between household solid fuels and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in China's rural areas is ignored in prior studies. Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted from 2010-2012 and carried out on rural population aging 20-80 yr, comprised of 13877 participants from eighteen villages. Self-report questionnaire data were collected. Each outcome represents whether the participant has a kind of CVDs or not and it is reported in participants' questionnaire. Then the collected data is analyzed by logistic regression models with odds ratios (OR) and 95 percent confidence interval. Results: After adjusting for potential confounders, the use of household solid fuels was significantly associated with an increased risk for hypertension (OR 1.751), CHD (OR 2.251), stroke (OR 1.642), diabetes (OR 1.975) and dyslipidemia (OR 1.185). Residents with the highest tertile of the duration of household solid fuel exposure had an increased odd of hypertension (OR 1.651), stroke (OR 1.812), diabetes (OR 2.891) and dyslipidemia (OR 1.756) compared with those in the lowest tertile of the duration of solid fuel exposure. Conclusion: Indoor pollution exposure from household solid fuels combustion may be a positive risk factor for CVDs in the perspectives of China's rural population. Our findings should be corroborated in longitudinal studies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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