Equity without Chancery: The Fusion of Law and Equity in the Field Code of Civil Procedure, New York 1846–76.

The Field Code of Civil Procedure – enacted in New York in 1848 and adopted by a majority of American jurisdictions thereafter – helped develop the modern American trial and influenced law reform in England. Leading accounts of the Code, however, ignore nineteenth-century New York practice which spu...

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Publicado en:Journal of Legal History Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 152 - 192
Autor principal: Funk, Kellen
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2015
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Equity without Chancery: The Fusion of Law and Equity in the Field Code of Civil Procedure, New York 1846–76.
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        au: Funk, Kellen
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        Interpretation & construction of civil procedures
        Equity pleading & procedure
        Field, David Dudley, 1805-1894
        Law
        Equity (Law)
        History of common law
        New York state history
        History
        Nineteenth century
        United States
        New York (State)
      sug:
        subj:
          United States
          New York (State)
          Interpretation & construction of civil procedures
          Equity pleading & procedure
          Field, David Dudley, 1805-1894
          Law
          Equity (Law)
          History of common law
          New York state history
          History
          Nineteenth century
      ab: The Field Code of Civil Procedure – enacted in New York in 1848 and adopted by a majority of American jurisdictions thereafter – helped develop the modern American trial and influenced law reform in England. Leading accounts of the Code, however, ignore nineteenth-century New York practice which spurred its development, particularly the problems of fusing the separate systems of common law and equity. This article recovers that context and shows that despite scholarly claims to the contrary, the Code's drafters mainly sought to extend New York's equitable procedures to all civil cases. They expected, however, that equitable remedies and procedures could be divorced from the structures of chancery. In the Code, a paradigm of substantive rights and procedural remedies replaced the old division between law and equity. David Dudley Field's influential theory of fusion thus sought to expand the practice of equity, but without the courts of equity.
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    language: English
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