Callous-Unemotional Traits Influence the Severity of Peer Problems in Children with Impulsive/Overactive and Oppositional/Defiant Behaviors.

This study tested whether inattentive-impulsive-overactive (I/O) and oppositional-defiant (O/D) behaviors were associated with peer problems and whether these associations were moderated by callous-unemotional (CU) traits in clinically referred children with disruptive behaviors. Parents of 135 chil...

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Published in:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 24; no. 8; pp. 2183 - 2191
Main Authors: Andrade, Brendan, Sorge, Geoff, Djordjevic, Djurdja, Naber, Alex
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Aug2015
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        103737143
        10.1007/s10826-014-0021-6
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        atl: Callous-Unemotional Traits Influence the Severity of Peer Problems in Children with Impulsive/Overactive and Oppositional/Defiant Behaviors.
      aug:
        au:
          Andrade, Brendan
          Sorge, Geoff
          Djordjevic, Djurdja
          Naber, Alex
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, York University, Toronto Canada
          Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 80 Workman Way Toronto M6J 1H4 Canada
      su:
        Canada
        Peer relations
        Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
        Behavior disorders in children
        Affinity groups
        Affective disorders in children
        Multiple regression analysis
        Severity of illness index
      sug:
        subj:
          Peer relations
          Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
          Behavior disorders in children
          Affinity groups
          Canada
          Affective disorders in children
          Multiple regression analysis
          Severity of illness index
      keyword:
        Callous-unemotional traits
        Disruptive behavior disorders
        Hyperactivity
        Impulsivity
        Moderation
        Peer problems
        Callous-unemotional traits
        Disruptive behavior disorders
        Hyperactivity
        Impulsivity
        Moderation
        Peer problems
      ab: This study tested whether inattentive-impulsive-overactive (I/O) and oppositional-defiant (O/D) behaviors were associated with peer problems and whether these associations were moderated by callous-unemotional (CU) traits in clinically referred children with disruptive behaviors. Parents of 135 children aged 6-12 years ( M = 9.09, SD = 1.62) completed measures to assess their child's I/O, O/D, and CU behaviors, and peer functioning problems. Findings showed that I/O and O/D behaviors were associated with greater peer problems, and CU traits significantly moderated the I/O behaviors and peer problems association. Children with relatively more CU traits and I/O behaviors showed greater peer problems. However, those with more CU traits and fewer I/O behaviors showed less peer problems. I/O behaviors and CU traits have an important influence on peer functioning that varies according to the severities of each.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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