Economic burden of recurrent venous thromboembolism: Analysis from a U.S. hospital perspective.

Purpose. An analysis of resource utilization and hospital costs associated with recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) is presented. Methods. A retrospective cohort analysis was conducted using a large U.S. hospital database. Patients with VTE-related hospitalization events during the period January...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy Vol. 72; no. 4; pp. 291 - 301
Autores principales: Casciano, Julian P., Dotiwala, Zenobia, Kemp, Robert, Chenghui Li, Cai, Jennifer, Preblick, Ronald
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA 2/15/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/15/2015
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Economic burden of recurrent venous thromboembolism: Analysis from a U.S. hospital perspective.
      aug:
        au:
          Casciano, Julian P.
          Dotiwala, Zenobia
          Kemp, Robert
          Chenghui Li
          Cai, Jennifer
          Preblick, Ronald
        affil: President and CEO, eMAX Health Systems, LLC, White Plains, NY
      sug:
        subj:
          Venous Thromboembolism Drug Therapy
          Recurrence Economics
          Health Facility Costs
          Length of Stay
          United States
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Health Resource Utilization
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose. An analysis of resource utilization and hospital costs associated with recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) is presented. Methods. A retrospective cohort analysis was conducted using a large U.S. hospital database. Patients with VTE-related hospitalization events during the period January–December 2010 were identified; data collection extended for up to 12 months after the index event. Postdischarge hospital resource use and total costs were compared in cohorts of patients with and without recurrent VTE. Regression analysis was performed to compare hospital costs and length of stay (LOS) during initial and subsequent VTE encounters. Results. Among the study population of 43,734 patients, 4% had postdischarge VTE-related events during the data collection period. The median and mean ± S.D times to VTE recurrence were 48 days and 98 ± 106 days, respectively. Patients with recurrent VTE had more all-cause hospitalizations than those without recurrent VTE (mean ± S.D., 1.07 ± 0.96 versus 0.15 ± 0.53; p < 0.0001), more all-cause emergency room visits (mean ± S.D., 0.31 ± 0.66 versus 0.05 ± 0.31; p < 0.0001), and greater total costs (mean ± S.D., $28,353 ± $39,624 versus $17,712 ± $33,461; p < 0.0001). Relative to initial VTE admissions, admissions for recurrent VTE were, on average, associated with a 14% longer LOS (p = 0.0002) and a 22% higher total cost (p < 0.001). Conclusion. Patients with recurrent VTE used more hospital resources than those without recurrent VTE. Readmissions for VTE were significantly longer and more costly than index encounters.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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