Renal interstitial mast cell counts differ across classes of proliferative lupus nephritis.

Systemic lupus erythematosus frequently involves the kidneys leading to significant morbidity and mortality. It is classified according to glomerular involvement pattern but tubulointerstitial lesions are also important for progression and prognosis, as seen in other kidney glomerular diseases. One...

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Publicado en:Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica Vol. 52; no. 3; pp. 218 - 225
Autores principales: Kaczmarczyk, Karolina, Kosalka, Joanna, Soja, Jerzy, Kuzniewski, Marek, Musial, Jacek, Okon, Krzysztof
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: VM Medica-VM Group (Via Medica) 2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Renal interstitial mast cell counts differ across classes of proliferative lupus nephritis.
      aug:
        au:
          Kaczmarczyk, Karolina
          Kosalka, Joanna
          Soja, Jerzy
          Kuzniewski, Marek
          Musial, Jacek
          Okon, Krzysztof
        affil: Department of Pathomorphology, Collegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          Mast Cells Analysis
          Lupus Nephritis Classification
          Nephritis, Interstitial
          Human
          In Vitro Studies
          Male
          Female
          Histological Techniques
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Systemic lupus erythematosus frequently involves the kidneys leading to significant morbidity and mortality. It is classified according to glomerular involvement pattern but tubulointerstitial lesions are also important for progression and prognosis, as seen in other kidney glomerular diseases. One of the cell types which participate in this process are mast cells. The aim of the study was to analyze the counts of tryptase-positive and chymase-positive mast cells in lupus nephritis classes II, III and IV. Material consisted of 42 renal biopsies from patients with lupus nephritis; 11 class II, 9 class III and 22 class IV. Chymase- and tryptase-containing cells were stained by immunohistochemistry and counted microscopically. Mean count of chymase-positive mast cells was 9.8/10 high power fields (hpf) for the whole group, 4.66 for class II, 11.89 for class III, and 11.51 for class IV. The mean count of tryptase-positive cells was 18.6/10 hpf for the whole group, 7.65 for class II, 25.57 for class III, and 21.23 for class IV. The differences between lupus nephritis classes were significant both for chymase- and tryptase-positive cells. Tryptase- but not chymase-positive cell counts showed a correlation with the creatinine level (R = 0.35). These results suggest that mast cells are involved to a different degree in the pathogenesis of lupus nephritis depending on the class of the disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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