An intra-operative RT-LAMP method allows rapid and reliable detection of sentinel lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients.

The rapid determination of metastasis in sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) of breast cancer patients plays a significant role in the selection of a surgery strategy. Although a previous one-step nucleic acid amplification assay that uses reverse-transcription (RT) loop-mediated isothermal amplification (L...

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Publicado en:Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology Vol. 466; no. 2; pp. 169 - 177
Autores principales: Hao, Xiaopeng, Liu, Yi, Li, Xiru, Kang, Hua, Qu, Xiang, He, Jianmiao, Hu, Haixu, Huang, Yan, Liu, Bing, Yu, Chengze
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00428-014-1693-4
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        atl: An intra-operative RT-LAMP method allows rapid and reliable detection of sentinel lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Hao, Xiaopeng
          Liu, Yi
          Li, Xiru
          Kang, Hua
          Qu, Xiang
          He, Jianmiao
          Hu, Haixu
          Huang, Yan
          Liu, Bing
          Yu, Chengze
        affil: Department of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, No. 8 Dongdajie, Beijing, 100071, China.
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Surgery
          Neoplasm Metastasis Diagnosis
          Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques Methods
          Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Methods
          Tumor Markers, Biological Analysis
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Breast Neoplasms Pathology
          Carrier Proteins Analysis
          Female
          Glycoproteins Analysis
          Human
          Intraoperative Period
          Middle Age
          Proteins Analysis
          Young Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: The rapid determination of metastasis in sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) of breast cancer patients plays a significant role in the selection of a surgery strategy. Although a previous one-step nucleic acid amplification assay that uses reverse-transcription (RT) loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) has showed specific advantages over traditional pathological examination, its target marker requires optimisation. In addition to epithelial-specific CK19, the internal control gene PBGD and the breast-specific PIP were included in the new method. After the RT-LAMP primers were designed and verified using a cell line, the performance of our method was evaluated by comparing it with the corresponding result of the Food and Drug Administration approved breast lymph node (BLN) assay and routine pathological examination. One hundred and seventy-four valid SLN samples from 101 patients were collected from five hospitals. The threshold of reaction time for CK19, PIP and PBGD was defined as 16, 20 and 20 min, respectively. Compared with the BLN assay, the concordance rate of our method was 95.4% (166/174). Statistical analysis revealed that the two methods are consistent (kappa = 0.890, P < 0.001). When compared with pathological examination, the performance of our method (sensitivity = 81.3%, specificity = 89.7%, kappa = 0.691, P < 0.001) was similar to that of the BLN assay (sensitivity = 87.5%, specificity = 84.9%, kappa = 0.668, P < 0.001). This result demonstrates the potential usefulness of our method in clinical practice. In conclusion, we preliminarily established an intra-operative diagnostic method that assimilates the merits of previous assays. In contrast with the BLN assay and pathological examination, our method can be completed in 30 min and shows high sensitivity, specificity and consistency, which we consider as promising for clinical application.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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