Identification of Helicobacter pylori infection in symptomatic patients in Surabaya, Indonesia, using five diagnostic tests.

SUMMARY The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Indonesia is controversial. We examined the H. pylori infection rate in 78 patients in a hospital in Surabaya using five different tests, including culture, histology, immunohistochemistry, rapid urease test, and urine antibody test. Further...

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Publicado en:Epidemiology & Infection Vol. 143; no. 5; pp. 986 - 997
Autores principales: Miftahussurur, M, Shiota, S, Suzuki, R, Matsuda, M, Uchida, T, Kido, Y, Kawamoto, F, Maimunah, U, Adi, P, Rezkitha, Y, Nasronudin, Nusi, I, Yamaoka, Y
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Apr2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2015
      vid: 143
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      pub: Cambridge University Press
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        2012925728
        10.1017/S095026881400154X
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        atl: Identification of Helicobacter pylori infection in symptomatic patients in Surabaya, Indonesia, using five diagnostic tests.
      aug:
        au:
          Miftahussurur, M
          Shiota, S
          Suzuki, R
          Matsuda, M
          Uchida, T
          Kido, Y
          Kawamoto, F
          Maimunah, U
          Adi, P
          Rezkitha, Y
          Nasronudin
          Nusi, I
          Yamaoka, Y
        affil: Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine,Oita University Faculty of Medicine,Yufu,Japan.
      sug:
        subj:
          Dyspepsia Microbiology
          Gastritis Pathology
          Helicobacter Infections Diagnosis
          Helicobacter Pylori
          Stomach Pathology
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Antibodies, Bacterial Blood
          Antibodies, Bacterial Urine
          Breath Tests
          Culture Techniques
          DNA Analysis
          Dyspepsia Epidemiology
          Female
          Gastritis Microbiology
          Genotype
          Helicobacter Infections Epidemiology
          Immunohistochemistry
          Indonesia
          Male
          Middle Age
          Sequence Analysis
          Stomach Microbiology
          Urea Analysis
          Young Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: SUMMARY The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Indonesia is controversial. We examined the H. pylori infection rate in 78 patients in a hospital in Surabaya using five different tests, including culture, histology, immunohistochemistry, rapid urease test, and urine antibody test. Furthermore, we analysed virulence factors in H. pylori strains from Indonesia. The H. pylori infection rate was only 11.5% in all patients studied, and 2.3% of Javanese patients and 18.0% of Chinese patients were infected (P = 0.01). Although severe gastritis was not observed, activity and inflammation were significantly higher in patients positive for H. pylori than in patients negative for H. pylori. Among genotypes identified from five isolated strains, cagA was found in four; two were vacA s1m1. All cagA-positive strains were oipA 'on' and iceA1 positive. We confirmed both a low H. pylori infection rate and a low prevalence of precancerous lesions in dyspeptic patients in a Surabaya hospital, which may contribute to the low incidence of gastric cancer in Indonesia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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