Efficacy of the Star Excursion Balance Test in Detecting Reach Deficits in Subjects with Chronic Low Back Pain.

Study Design The study design is a case control study. Objectives The objective of this study is to evaluate how chronic low back pain (CLBP) affects the performance of Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT). Background Chronic low back pain is associated with paraspinal and other trunk muscle weakness...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Research International Vol. 20; no. 1; pp. 9 - 16
Autores principales: Ganesh, G. Shankar, Chhabra, Deepak, Mrityunjay, K.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Efficacy of the Star Excursion Balance Test in Detecting Reach Deficits in Subjects with Chronic Low Back Pain.
      aug:
        au:
          Ganesh, G. Shankar
          Chhabra, Deepak
          Mrityunjay, K.
        affil: SVNIRTAR
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Pain
          Low Back Pain
          Balance, Postural Evaluation
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Physical Performance
          Human
          India
          Scales
          Case Control Studies
          Reliability and Validity
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Descriptive Statistics
          P-Value
          Statistical Significance
          Male
          Female
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Study Design The study design is a case control study. Objectives The objective of this study is to evaluate how chronic low back pain (CLBP) affects the performance of Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT). Background Chronic low back pain is associated with paraspinal and other trunk muscle weakness and reduction in coordination of low back muscles. This reduction in muscular strength and coordination contributes to decreased postural stability, balance and neuromuscular control in subjects with CLBP. SEBT is a simple, reliable and valid method of dynamic performance and is an alternative to more sophisticated instrumented methods. However, no study has evaluated the effect of SEBT on CLBP patients. Methods and Measures Ten patients with CLBP (localized back pain, lasting more than 6 months and radiating no further than the buttock with normal neurological examination) and 10 normal age and sex matched subjects (mean age 34.30 + 8.67(range 22-50) participated in this study. All participants completed the SEBT on their dominant leg, and distance measures were collected and compared between groups. Results The dependant variable was analysed using independent t-test with p < 0.05. The CLBP group demonstrated significant reductions in excursion distances for all directions of the SEBT compared with the control group, except for the posterior (P) direction (0.281) Conclusion Star Excursion Balance Test is an effective and simple tool to identify and measure reach deficits in patients with CLBP. We recommend using SEBT as an outcome measure to identify dynamic balance, multi-planar excursion and postural control in patients with CLBP. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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