Malignant syphilis in an AIDS patient.

Malignant syphilis is an uncommon, but not unknown, ulcerative variation of secondary syphilis. The lesions typically begin as papules, which quickly evolve to pustules and then to ulcers with elevated edges and central necrosis. It is usually, but not mandatory, found in patients with some level of...

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Publicado en:Infection Vol. 43; no. 2; pp. 231 - 237
Autores principales: Santos, T., Castro, I., Dahia, M., Azevedo, M., Silva, G., Motta, R., Cunha Pinto, J., Almeida Ferry, F.
Formato: case study pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Malignant syphilis in an AIDS patient.
      aug:
        au:
          Santos, T.
          Castro, I.
          Dahia, M.
          Azevedo, M.
          Silva, G.
          Motta, R.
          Cunha Pinto, J.
          Almeida Ferry, F.
        affil: Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Rio De Janeiro Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          HIV-Positive Persons
          Syphilis Classification
          Syphilis Symptoms
          Skin Diseases
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Adult
          Male
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: Malignant syphilis is an uncommon, but not unknown, ulcerative variation of secondary syphilis. The lesions typically begin as papules, which quickly evolve to pustules and then to ulcers with elevated edges and central necrosis. It is usually, but not mandatory, found in patients with some level of immunosuppression, such as HIV patients, when the TCD4 cell count is >200 cells/mm. Despite the anxiety the lesions cause, this form of the disease has a good prognosis. The general symptoms disappear right after the beginning of treatment, and lesions disappear over a variable period. This study reports the case of a 27-year-old man who has been HIV positive for 6 years, uses antiretroviral therapy incorrectly, has a TCD4 cell count of 340 cells/mm, a VDRL of 1:128 and itchy disseminated hyperchromic maculopapular lesions with rupioid crusts compatible with malignant syphilis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        pictorial
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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