The Effect of ICD Programming on Inappropriate and Appropriate ICD Therapies in Ischemic and Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy: The MADIT-RIT Trial.

ICD Programming in Ischemic and Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy Introduction The MADIT-RIT trial demonstrated reduction of inappropriate and appropriate ICD therapies and mortality by high-rate cut-off and 60-second-delayed VT therapy ICD programming in patients with a primary prophylactic ICD indication...

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Published in:Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 424 - 434
Main Authors: SedlÁČEk, Kamil, Ruwald, Anne-Christine, Kutyifa, Valentina, Mcnitt, Scott, Thomsen, Poul Erik Bloch, Klein, Helmut, Stockburger, Martin, Wichterle, Dan, Merkely, Bela, Concha, Joaquin Fernandez, Swissa, Moshe, Zareba, Wojciech, Moss, Arthur J., Kautzner, Josef, Ruwald, Martin H.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2015
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Effect of ICD Programming on Inappropriate and Appropriate ICD Therapies in Ischemic and Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy: The MADIT-RIT Trial.
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        au:
          SedlÁČEk, Kamil
          Ruwald, Anne-Christine
          Kutyifa, Valentina
          Mcnitt, Scott
          Thomsen, Poul Erik Bloch
          Klein, Helmut
          Stockburger, Martin
          Wichterle, Dan
          Merkely, Bela
          Concha, Joaquin Fernandez
          Swissa, Moshe
          Zareba, Wojciech
          Moss, Arthur J.
          Kautzner, Josef
          Ruwald, Martin H.
        affil: Cardiology Department, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine
      sug:
        subj:
          Myocardial Diseases
          Defibrillators, Implantable Utilization
          Human
          Funding Source
          Chi Square Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Mortality
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Data Analysis Software
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: ICD Programming in Ischemic and Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy Introduction The MADIT-RIT trial demonstrated reduction of inappropriate and appropriate ICD therapies and mortality by high-rate cut-off and 60-second-delayed VT therapy ICD programming in patients with a primary prophylactic ICD indication. The aim of this analysis was to study effects of MADIT-RIT ICD programming in patients with ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy. Methods and Results First and total occurrences of both inappropriate and appropriate ICD therapies were analyzed by multivariate Cox models in 791 (53%) patients with ischemic and 707 (47%) patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy. Patients with ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy had similar incidence of first inappropriate (9% and 11%, P = 0.21) and first appropriate ICD therapy (11.6% and 14.1%, P = 0.15). Patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy had higher mortality rate (6.1% vs. 3.3%, P = 0.01). MADIT-RIT high-rate cut-off (arm B) and delayed VT therapy ICD programming (arm C) compared with conventional (arm A) ICD programming were associated with a significant risk reduction of first inappropriate and appropriate ICD therapy in patients with ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy (HR range 0.11-0.34, P < 0.001 for all comparisons). Occurrence of total inappropriate and appropriate ICD therapies was significantly reduced by high-rate cut-off ICD programming and delayed VT therapy ICD programming in both ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy patients. Conclusion High-rate cut-off and delayed VT therapy ICD programming are associated with significant reduction in first and total inappropriate and appropriate ICD therapy in patients with ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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