Explaining Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Use of High-Volume Hospitals: Decision-Making Complexity and Local Hospital Environments.

Racial/ethnic minorities are less likely to use higher-quality hospitals than whites. We propose that a higher level of information-related complexity in their local hospital environments compounds the effects of discrimination and more limited access to services, contributing to racial/ethnic dispa...

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Publicado en:Inquiry (00469580) Vol. 51; pp. 1 - 22
Autores principales: Kronebusch, Karl, Gray, Bradford H., Schlesinger, Mark
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jan-Dec2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan-Dec2014
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Explaining Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Use of High-Volume Hospitals: Decision-Making Complexity and Local Hospital Environments.
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        au:
          Kronebusch, Karl
          Gray, Bradford H.
          Schlesinger, Mark
        affil: City University of New York, NY, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Race Factors
          Healthcare Disparities
          Decision Making, Patient
          Health Resource Utilization
          Human
          Conceptual Framework
          Minority Groups
          Surgery, Operative
          Hispanic Americans
          White Persons
          Black Persons
          Asians
          Comorbidity
          Urban Areas
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Geographic Locations
      ab: Racial/ethnic minorities are less likely to use higher-quality hospitals than whites. We propose that a higher level of information-related complexity in their local hospital environments compounds the effects of discrimination and more limited access to services, contributing to racial/ethnic disparities in hospital use. While minorities live closer than whites to high-volume hospitals, minorities also face greater choice complexity and live in neighborhoods with lower levels of medical experience. Our empirical results reveal that it is generally the overall context associated with proximity, choice complexity, and local experience, rather than differential sensitivity to these factors, that provides a partial explanation of the disparity gap in high-volume hospital use.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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