A synthetic tryptophan metabolite reduces hemorrhagic area and inflammation after pulmonary radiofrequency ablation in rabbit nonneoplastic lungs.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a synthetic tryptophan metabolite, tranilast [N-(3,4-dimethoxycinnamoyl)-anthranilic acid], on inflammatory and hemorrhagic areas after pulmonary radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in rabbits.Materials and Methods: Percutaneous RFA using a...

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Publicado en:Japanese Journal of Radiology Vol. 32; no. 3; pp. 145 - 155
Autores principales: Nakada, Hiroshi, Yamashita, Atsushi, Kuroki, Masaomi, Furukoji, Eiji, Uchino, Noriko, Asanuma, Taketoshi, Asada, Yujiro, Tamura, Shozo
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2014
      vid: 32
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        103813811
        NLM24448965
        2012516359
        10.1007/s11604-014-0282-4
        NLM24448965
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        atl: A synthetic tryptophan metabolite reduces hemorrhagic area and inflammation after pulmonary radiofrequency ablation in rabbit nonneoplastic lungs.
      aug:
        au:
          Nakada, Hiroshi
          Yamashita, Atsushi
          Kuroki, Masaomi
          Furukoji, Eiji
          Uchino, Noriko
          Asanuma, Taketoshi
          Asada, Yujiro
          Tamura, Shozo
        affil: Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan, nkdhrs@med.miyazaki-u.ac.jp.
      sug:
        subj:
          Antiinflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Therapeutic Use
          Catheter Ablation Adverse Effects
          Hemorrhage Drug Therapy
          Inflammation Drug Therapy
          Surgery, Lung
          Acids, Carbocyclic Therapeutic Use
          Animals
          Models, Biological
          Prospective Studies
          Hemorrhage Etiology
          Inflammation Etiology
          Rabbits
          Treatment Outcomes
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a synthetic tryptophan metabolite, tranilast [N-(3,4-dimethoxycinnamoyl)-anthranilic acid], on inflammatory and hemorrhagic areas after pulmonary radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in rabbits.Materials and Methods: Percutaneous RFA using a 17-gauge LeVeen electrode was performed in normal rabbit lungs. The rabbits were divided into tranilast-treated (300 mg/kg/day, orally) and control groups (n = 24/group). The effects of tranilast were evaluated using multidetector-row computed tomography (CT), histology, and immunohistochemistry immediately after RFA on days 1, 7, 14, and 28.Results: Oral administration of tranilast significantly reduced the size of ablated lesions assessed using CT and histology on days 7 and 14. Furthermore, it reduced the hemorrhagic areas on day 7 and inflammatory areas on day 14, but did not affect the areas of coagulation necrosis on days 1, 7, 14, and 28. Immunohistochemical analysis showed an increase in the ratio of CD163-positive macrophage areas to rabbit macrophage (RAM11)-positive pan-macrophage areas and a decrease in the number of nuclear factor-κB-positive nuclei and CD31-positive microvessels in the tranilast group on days 7 and/or 14.Conclusions: The results suggest that tranilast modulates the repair process after pulmonary RFA through macrophage accumulation, suppression of inflammation, and angiogenesis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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