Population-based surveillance for cervical cancer precursors in three central cancer registries, United States 2009.

Purpose: The USA has a well-established network of central cancer registries (CCRs) that collect data using standardized definitions and protocols to provide population-based estimates of cancer incidence. The addition of cervical cancer precursors in select CCR operations would facilitate future st...

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Publicado en:Cancer Causes & Control Vol. 25; no. 5; pp. 571 - 582
Autores principales: Flagg, Elaine W, Datta, S Deblina, Saraiya, Mona, Unger, Elizabeth R, Peters, Edward, Cole, Lauren, Chen, Vivien W, Tucker, Thomas, Byrne, Mary Jane, Copeland, Glenn, Silva, Won, Watson, Meg, Weinstock, Hillard
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Population-based surveillance for cervical cancer precursors in three central cancer registries, United States 2009.
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          Flagg, Elaine W
          Datta, S Deblina
          Saraiya, Mona
          Unger, Elizabeth R
          Peters, Edward
          Cole, Lauren
          Chen, Vivien W
          Tucker, Thomas
          Byrne, Mary Jane
          Copeland, Glenn
          Silva, Won
          Watson, Meg
          Weinstock, Hillard
        affil: Division of STD Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, NE, MS E-02, Atlanta, GA, 30333, USA, eflagg@cdc.gov.
      sug:
        subj:
          Cervix Neoplasms Epidemiology
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Population Surveillance
          Data Collection
          United States
          Young Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: The USA has a well-established network of central cancer registries (CCRs) that collect data using standardized definitions and protocols to provide population-based estimates of cancer incidence. The addition of cervical cancer precursors in select CCR operations would facilitate future studies measuring the population-level impact of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. To assess the feasibility of collecting data on cervical cancer precursors, we conducted a multi-site surveillance study in three state-wide CCRs, to obtain annual case counts and compare rates of precursor lesions to those for invasive cervical cancer.Methods: We developed standardized methods for case identification, data collection and transmission, training and quality assurance, while allowing for registry-specific strategies to accomplish surveillance objectives. We then conducted population-based surveillance for precancerous cervical lesions in three states using the protocols.Results: We identified 5,718 cases of cervical cancer precursors during 2009. Age-adjusted incidence of cervical cancer precursors was 77 (Kentucky), 60 (Michigan), and 54 (Louisiana) per 100,000 women. Highest rates were observed in those aged 20-29 years: 274 (Kentucky), 202 (Michigan), and 196 (Louisiana) per 100,000. The variable with the most missing data was race/ethnicity, which was missing for 13 % of cases in Kentucky, 18 % in Michigan, and 1 % in Louisiana. Overall rates of cervical cancer precursors were over sixfold higher than invasive cervical cancer rates [rate ratios: 8.6 (Kentucky), 8.3 (Michigan), and 6.2 (Louisiana)].Conclusions: Incorporating surveillance of cervical cancer precursors using existing CCR infrastructure is feasible and results in collection of population-based incidence data. Standardized collection of these data in high-quality registry systems will be useful in future activities monitoring the impact of HPV vaccination across states. As a result of this study, ongoing surveillance of these lesions has now been conducted in four CCRs since 2010.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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