Performance evaluation of stationary and semi-stationary acquisition with a non-stationary small animal multi-pinhole SPECT system.

Purpose: Step-and-shoot mode with many angular steps results in long frame duration limiting the capability of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for fast dynamic scans. The present study evaluates acquisition with reduced angular sampling for fast imaging in preclinical research wit...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 16; no. 3; pp. 311 - 317
Autores principales: Lange, Catharina, Apostolova, Ivayla, Lukas, Mathias, Huang, Kai P, Hofheinz, Frank, Gregor-Mamoudou, Betina, Brenner, Winfried, Buchert, Ralph
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2014
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11307-013-0702-3
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        atl: Performance evaluation of stationary and semi-stationary acquisition with a non-stationary small animal multi-pinhole SPECT system.
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        au:
          Lange, Catharina
          Apostolova, Ivayla
          Lukas, Mathias
          Huang, Kai P
          Hofheinz, Frank
          Gregor-Mamoudou, Betina
          Brenner, Winfried
          Buchert, Ralph
        affil: Department of Nuclear Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
      sug:
        subj:
          Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon Equipment and Supplies
          Animal Studies
          Iodine Radioisotopes
          Mice
          Organic Chemicals
      ab: Purpose: Step-and-shoot mode with many angular steps results in long frame duration limiting the capability of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for fast dynamic scans. The present study evaluates acquisition with reduced angular sampling for fast imaging in preclinical research with the nanoSPECT/CTplus four-head multi-pinhole system.Procedures: Measurements with line sources, homogeneity phantoms and a Jaszczak phantom filled with (99m)Tc or (123)I were performed to evaluate the 'stationary' and 'semi-stationary' acquisition mode (one or two detector positions, respectively) with respect to spatial resolution, quantification, noise properties and image artefacts. An in vivo mouse study was performed with (99m)Tc-MAG3.Results: The fast acquisition modes resulted in only minor degradation of spatial resolution and quantification accuracy. Statistical noise in reconstructed images was significantly reduced compared to conventional SPECT, particularly at low count statistics. Stationary acquisition resulted in streak artefacts and spatial distortion.Conclusions: The semi-stationary acquisition mode of the nanoSPECT/CTplus allows fast dynamic SPECT with tolerable loss of image quality.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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