Long-term outcomes in patients with severe sepsis randomised to resuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42 or Ringer's acetate.

Purpose: We assessed long-term mortality and hospitalisation in patients with severe sepsis resuscitated with hydroxyethyl starch (HES) or Ringer's acetate.Methods: This was an investigator-initiated, parallel-grouped, blinded randomised trial using computer-generated allocation sequence and central...

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Publicado en:Intensive Care Medicine Vol. 40; no. 7; pp. 927 - 935
Autores principales: Perner, Anders, Haase, Nicolai, Winkel, Per, Guttormsen, Anne B, Tenhunen, Jyrki, Klemenzson, Gudmundur, Müller, Rasmus G, Aneman, Anders, Wetterslev, Jørn
Formato: research randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2014
      vid: 40
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        NLM24807084
        2012621631
        10.1007/s00134-014-3311-y
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        atl: Long-term outcomes in patients with severe sepsis randomised to resuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42 or Ringer's acetate.
      aug:
        au:
          Perner, Anders
          Haase, Nicolai
          Winkel, Per
          Guttormsen, Anne B
          Tenhunen, Jyrki
          Klemenzson, Gudmundur
          Müller, Rasmus G
          Aneman, Anders
          Wetterslev, Jørn
        affil: Department of Intensive Care, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark, anders.perner@regionh.dk.
      sug:
        subj:
          Fluid Therapy Methods
          Hydroxyethyl Starch Therapeutic Use
          Isotonic Solutions Therapeutic Use
          Sepsis Mortality
          Sepsis Therapy
          Aged
          Double-Blind Studies
          Female
          Prospective Studies
          Hospitalization
          Human
          Intensive Care Units
          Male
          Middle Age
          Readmission Statistics and Numerical Data
          Resuscitation Methods
          Scandinavia
          Severity of Illness Indices
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: We assessed long-term mortality and hospitalisation in patients with severe sepsis resuscitated with hydroxyethyl starch (HES) or Ringer's acetate.Methods: This was an investigator-initiated, parallel-grouped, blinded randomised trial using computer-generated allocation sequence and centralised allocation data that included 804 patients with severe sepsis needing fluid resuscitation in 26 general intensive care units (ICUs) in Scandinavia. Patients were allocated to fluid resuscitation using either 6% HES 130/0.42 or Ringer's acetate during ICU admission. We assessed mortality rates at 6 months, 1 year and at the time of longest follow-up and days alive and out of hospital at 1 year.Results: The vital status of all patients was obtained at a median of 22 (range 13-36) months after randomisation. Mortality rates in the HES versus Ringer's groups at 6 months were 53.3 (212/398 patients) versus 47.5% (190/400) [relative risk 1.12; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.98-1.29; P = 0.10], respectively; at 1 year, 56.0 (223/398) versus 51.5% (206/400) (1.09; 95% CI 0.96-1.24; P = 0.20), respectively; at the time of longest follow-up, 59.8 (238/398) versus 56.3% (225/400) (1.06; 95% CI 0.94-1.20; P = 0.31), respectively. Percentage of days alive and out of hospital at 1 year in the HES versus Ringer's groups was 24 (0-87 days) versus 63% (0-90) (P = 0.07).Conclusions: The long-term mortality rates did not differ in patients with severe sepsis assigned to HES 130/0.42 versus Ringer's acetate, but we could not reject a 24% relative increased or a 4% relative decreased mortality at 1 year with HES at the 95% confidence level.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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