Instrumentation issues in implementation science.

Background: Like many new fields, implementation science has become vulnerable to instrumentation issues that potentially threaten the strength of the developing knowledge base. For instance, many implementation studies report findings based on instruments that do not have established psychometric p...

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Publicado en:Implementation Science Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 118 - 119
Autores principales: Martinez, Ruben G, Lewis, Cara C, Weiner, Bryan J
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Instrumentation issues in implementation science.
      aug:
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          Martinez, Ruben G
          Lewis, Cara C
          Weiner, Bryan J
        affil: Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 806 West Franklin St,, Richmond 23220, VA, USA. martinezrg@vcu.edu.
      sug:
        subj:
          Health and Welfare Planning Methods
          Program Development Methods
          Health and Welfare Planning Statistics and Numerical Data
          Human
          Program Development Statistics and Numerical Data
          Psychometrics Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Study Design
      ab: Background: Like many new fields, implementation science has become vulnerable to instrumentation issues that potentially threaten the strength of the developing knowledge base. For instance, many implementation studies report findings based on instruments that do not have established psychometric properties. This article aims to review six pressing instrumentation issues, discuss the impact of these issues on the field, and provide practical recommendations.Discussion: This debate centers on the impact of the following instrumentation issues: use of frameworks, theories, and models; role of psychometric properties; use of 'home-grown' and adapted instruments; choosing the most appropriate evaluation method and approach; practicality; and need for decision-making tools. Practical recommendations include: use of consensus definitions for key implementation constructs; reporting standards (e.g., regarding psychometrics, instrument adaptation); when to use multiple forms of observation and mixed methods; and accessing instrument repositories and decision aid tools.Summary: This debate provides an overview of six key instrumentation issues and offers several courses of action to limit the impact of these issues on the field. With careful attention to these issues, the field of implementation science can potentially move forward at the rapid pace that is respectfully demanded by community stakeholders.
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    language: English
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