The suitability of EBC-Pb as a new biomarker to assess occupational exposure to lead...exhaled breath condensate

Occupational exposure to lead (Pb) requires continuous surveillance to assure, as much as possible, safe and healthful working conditions. This study addresses the suitability of assessing Pb exposure in relevant workers using their exhaled breath condensate (EBC). This study enrolled workers of two...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 67 - 81
Autores principales: Félix, Pedro M., Almeida, Susana Marta, Franco, Cristiana, Almeida, António Bugalho, Lopes, Carlos, Claro, Maria Inês, Fragoso, Elsa, Teles, Catarina, Wolterbeek, Hubert Th., Pinheiro, Teresa
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: The suitability of EBC-Pb as a new biomarker to assess occupational exposure to lead...exhaled breath condensate
      aug:
        au:
          Félix, Pedro M.
          Almeida, Susana Marta
          Franco, Cristiana
          Almeida, António Bugalho
          Lopes, Carlos
          Claro, Maria Inês
          Fragoso, Elsa
          Teles, Catarina
          Wolterbeek, Hubert Th.
          Pinheiro, Teresa
        affil: Campus Tecnológico e Nuclear, Dpt Física, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Exposure
          Lead Adverse Effects
          Lead Blood
          Biological Markers
          Breath Tests
          Human
          Work Environment
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Particulate Matter
          Spirometry
          Respiratory Function Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Chi Square Test
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Funding Source
          European Union
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Occupational exposure to lead (Pb) requires continuous surveillance to assure, as much as possible, safe and healthful working conditions. This study addresses the suitability of assessing Pb exposure in relevant workers using their exhaled breath condensate (EBC). This study enrolled workers of two different Pb processing industries characterized by moderate and high Pb exposure levels in the work environment, and a group of non-exposed individuals working in offices who served as baseline for Pb exposure. The EBC-Pb of workers reflected the Pb levels in the work environment of all three settings, although the relationship with B-Pb was not clear. The lack of correlation between EBC-Pb and B-Pb most probably indicates the time lag for Pb to enter in the two body pools. The EBC-Pb seems to reflect immediate exposure, providing a prompt signature of Pb in the environmental that may interact directly with the organ. By delivering short-term evaluation of exposure, EBC-Pb represents a clear advantage in biomonitoring and may become an interesting tool for estimating organ burden.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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