Impact of microscopic duodenitis on symptomatic response to Helicobacter pylori eradication in functional dyspepsia.

Background and Aim: There is no consensus regarding the benefit of eradicating Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD). We intended to compare the symptom response to H. pylori eradication in FD patients in presence or absence of microscopic duodenitis (M...

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Publicado en:Digestive Diseases & Sciences Vol. 60; no. 1; pp. 163 - 168
Autores principales: Mirbagheri, Seyed Sina, Mirbagheri, Seyed Amir, Nabavizadeh, Behnam, Entezari, Pouya, Ostovaneh, Mohammad Reza, Hosseini, Seyed Mahmood Eshagh, Rakhshani, Nasser, Safa, Hoda
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2015
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        atl: Impact of microscopic duodenitis on symptomatic response to Helicobacter pylori eradication in functional dyspepsia.
      aug:
        au:
          Mirbagheri, Seyed Sina
          Mirbagheri, Seyed Amir
          Nabavizadeh, Behnam
          Entezari, Pouya
          Ostovaneh, Mohammad Reza
          Hosseini, Seyed Mahmood Eshagh
          Rakhshani, Nasser
          Safa, Hoda
        affil: Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Amir Alam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, North Sa'adi Street, 13145-784, Tehran, Iran.
      sug:
        subj:
          Duodenal Diseases Pathology
          Helicobacter Infections Drug Therapy
          Helicobacter Pylori Drug Effects
          Adult
          Breath Tests
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Dyspepsia
          Female
          Helicobacter Infections Complications
          Helicobacter Infections Pathology
          Human
          Immunohistochemistry
          Male
          Metaplasia
          Questionnaires
          Treatment Outcomes
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background and Aim: There is no consensus regarding the benefit of eradicating Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD). We intended to compare the symptom response to H. pylori eradication in FD patients in presence or absence of microscopic duodenitis (MD).Methods: Patients with dyspepsia, normal upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and no psychological comorbidity according to the 12-item General Health Questionnaire underwent duodenal biopsy sampling. Of those, subjects with positive rapid urease test and H. pylori colonization in Wright-Giemsa staining were included in the study and evaluated histologically for presence of MD. All patients received sequential H. pylori eradication therapy and underwent urea breath test 4 weeks after the completion of the treatment to confirm the H. pylori eradication. The severity of dyspepsia was assessed using the Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire (LDQ) at baseline, 3rd and 6th months after the H. pylori infection was eradicated.Results: Thirty seven patients were included in the study [mean age: 34.9 (8.1), 54.05 % female]. MD was observed in 16 (43.2 %) of the subjects. The mean LDQ score in patients with MD decreased from 12.5 (4.1) at baseline to 4.3 (2.1) at 3rd month and 2.6 (1.9) at 6th month. In patients without microscopic duodenitis, the mean LDQ score decreased from 10.6 (5.2) at baseline to 6.8 (4.1) and 6.2 (3.8) at 3rd and 6th months, respectively. The improvement in severity of symptoms in presence of MD was significantly greater than when it was absent (P < 0.001).Conclusion: FD patients with MD achieved greater symptomatic response with H. pylori eradication than those without microscopic duodenitis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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