Using the Principles of Complex Systems Thinking and Implementation Science to Enhance Maternal and Child Health Program Planning and Delivery.

Traditionally, epidemiologic methodologies have focused on measurement of exposures, outcomes, and program impact through reductionistic, yet complex statistical modeling. Although not new to the field of epidemiology, two frameworks that provide epidemiologists with a foundation for understanding t...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 18; no. 7; pp. 1560 - 1565
Autores principales: Kroelinger, Charlan, Rankin, Kristin, Chambers, David, Diez Roux, Ana, Hughes, Karen, Grigorescu, Violanda
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Kroelinger, Charlan
          Rankin, Kristin
          Chambers, David
          Diez Roux, Ana
          Hughes, Karen
          Grigorescu, Violanda
        affil: Division of Reproductive Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy NE Chamblee 30341 USA
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        subj:
          Maternal-Child Health
          Health and Welfare Planning
          Program Implementation
          Leadership
          Congresses and Conferences
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          Primary Health Care
          Health Services Accessibility
      ab: Traditionally, epidemiologic methodologies have focused on measurement of exposures, outcomes, and program impact through reductionistic, yet complex statistical modeling. Although not new to the field of epidemiology, two frameworks that provide epidemiologists with a foundation for understanding the complex contexts in which programs and policies are implemented were presented to maternal and child health (MCH) professionals at the 2012 co-hosted 18th Annual MCH Epidemiology Conference and 22nd City Mat CH Urban Leadership Conference. The complex systems approach offers researchers in MCH the opportunity to understand the functioning of social, medical, environmental, and behavioral factors within the context of implemented public health programs. Implementation science provides researchers with a framework to translate the evidence-based program interventions into practices and policies that impact health outcomes. Both approaches offer MCH epidemiologists conceptual frameworks with which to re-envision how programs are implemented, monitored, evaluated, and reported to the larger public health audience. By using these approaches, researchers can begin to understand and measure the broader public health context, account for the dynamic interplay of the social environment, and ultimately, develop more effective MCH programs and policies.
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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