Brief Report: Emotion Regulation and Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Emotion regulation (ER) may be an important transdiagnostic factor for understanding mental and behavioral health given its association with several psychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, there is limited research on ER in ASD, particularly using biomarkers such as...

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Published in:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 44; no. 10; pp. 2614 - 2621
Main Authors: Guy, Lisa, Souders, Margaret, Bradstreet, Lauren, DeLussey, Christine, Herrington, John
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Oct2014
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2014
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        atl: Brief Report: Emotion Regulation and Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia in Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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          Guy, Lisa
          Souders, Margaret
          Bradstreet, Lauren
          DeLussey, Christine
          Herrington, John
        affil: Center for Autism Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3535 Market Street, Suite 860 Philadelphia 19104 USA
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        subj:
          Arrhythmia, Sinus Physiopathology
          Self Regulation Evaluation
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Symptoms
          Parasympathetic Nervous System Physiopathology
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          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
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          Correlational Studies
          Child: 6-12 years
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      ab: Emotion regulation (ER) may be an important transdiagnostic factor for understanding mental and behavioral health given its association with several psychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, there is limited research on ER in ASD, particularly using biomarkers such as respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA). The aim of the current study was to examine RSA among school-aged children with ASD in relation to symptoms of anxiety, executive functioning, and adaptive socialization skills. Results showed decreased RSA in children with ASD (relative to typically developing controls), reflecting decreased parasympathetic nervous system activity. In addition, decreased RSA was associated with increased symptoms of anxiety and lower socialization skills. These findings emphasize the need for interventions targeting emotional and arousal regulation in ASD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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