Relationship between postural alignment in sitting by photogrammetry and seated postural control in post-stroke subjects.

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: This study was executed to find out correlation between postural alignment in sitting measured through photogrammetry and postural control in sitting following stroke. METHODS: A cross-sectional study with convenient sampling consisting of 45 subjects with acute and sub-acute...

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Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 35; no. 2; pp. 181 - 191
Autores principales: Iyengar, Y.R., Vijayakumar, K., Abraham, J.M., Misri, Z.K., Suresh, B.V., Unnikrishnan, B.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Relationship between postural alignment in sitting by photogrammetry and seated postural control in post-stroke subjects.
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          Iyengar, Y.R.
          Vijayakumar, K.
          Abraham, J.M.
          Misri, Z.K.
          Suresh, B.V.
          Unnikrishnan, B.
        affil: Department of Physiotherapy, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal University, Karnataka, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Sitting
          Posture
          Stroke
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Data Analysis Software
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: This study was executed to find out correlation between postural alignment in sitting measured through photogrammetry and postural control in sitting following stroke. METHODS: A cross-sectional study with convenient sampling consisting of 45 subjects with acute and sub-acute stroke. Postural alignment in sitting was measured through photogrammetry and relevant angles were obtained through software MB Ruler (version 5.0). Seated postural control was measured through Function in Sitting Test (FIST). Correlation was obtained using Spearman's Rank Correlation co-efficient in SPSS software (version 17.0). RESULTS: Moderate positive correlation (r = 0.385; p < 0.01) was found between angle of lordosis and angle between acromion, lateral epicondyle and point between radius and ulna. Strong negative correlation (r = -0.435; p < 0.01) was found between cranio-vertebral angle and kyphosis. FIST showed moderate positive correlation (r = 0.3446; p < 0.05) with cranio-vertebral angle and strong positive correlation (r = 0.4336; p < 0.01) with Brunnstrom's stage of recovery in upper extremity. CONCLUSION: Degree of forward head posture in sitting correlates directly with seated postural control and inversely with degree of kyphosis in sitting post-stroke. Postural control in sitting post-stroke is directly related with Brunnstrom's stage of recovery in affected upper extremity in sitting.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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