A Longitudinal Examination of the Relation Between Parental Expressed Emotion and Externalizing Behaviors in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

The current study explored the longitudinal relation between parental expressed emotion, a well-established predictor of symptom relapse in various other disorders (e.g., schizophrenia) with externalizing behaviors in 84 children, ages 8-18 (at Time 2), with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It was fo...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 44; no. 11; pp. 2820 - 2832
Autores principales: Bader, Stephanie, Barry, Tammy
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2014
      vid: 44
      iid: 11
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: A Longitudinal Examination of the Relation Between Parental Expressed Emotion and Externalizing Behaviors in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
      aug:
        au:
          Bader, Stephanie
          Barry, Tammy
        affil: The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Parent-Child Relations Evaluation
          Affect Evaluation
          Disruptive Behavior Evaluation
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Symptoms
          Home Environment Evaluation
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Child
          Adult
          Adolescence
          Replication Studies
          Criticism Evaluation
          Parents
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Marital Status
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Child Behavior Checklist
          Checklists
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Internal Consistency
          Parental Attitudes
          Discipline Evaluation
          Stress, Psychological Evaluation
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The current study explored the longitudinal relation between parental expressed emotion, a well-established predictor of symptom relapse in various other disorders (e.g., schizophrenia) with externalizing behaviors in 84 children, ages 8-18 (at Time 2), with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It was found that parental expressed emotion, specifically criticism/hostility at Time 1, significantly related to a change in externalizing behaviors from Time 1 to Time 2, even after controlling for Time 1 family income, ASD symptom severity, parental distress, and parenting practices. That is, higher levels of parental criticism/hostility at Time 1 predicted higher levels of child externalizing behaviors at Time 2. However, the reverse was not found. This finding of a unidirectional relation has important clinical implications.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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