Early identification of ineffective cooperative learning teams.

Cooperative learning has many pedagogical benefits. However, if the cooperative learning teams become ineffective, these benefits are lost. Accordingly, this study developed a computer-aided assessment method for identifying ineffective teams at their early stage of dysfunction by using the Mahalano...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 30; no. 6; pp. 534 - 546
Autores principales: Hsiung, C.M., Luo, L.F., Chung, H.C.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2014
      vid: 30
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: Early identification of ineffective cooperative learning teams.
      aug:
        au:
          Hsiung, C.M.
          Luo, L.F.
          Chung, H.C.
        affil: National Pingtung University of Science and Technology
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning
          Collaboration
          Cooperative Behavior
          Human
          Taiwan
          Random Assignment
          Students, College
          Computerized Educational Testing
          Educational Measurement
          Type I Error
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Cooperative learning has many pedagogical benefits. However, if the cooperative learning teams become ineffective, these benefits are lost. Accordingly, this study developed a computer-aided assessment method for identifying ineffective teams at their early stage of dysfunction by using the Mahalanobis distance metric to examine the difference between the sequential test scores of the unknown team and the test scores of a reference group of functioning teams. The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by conducting field experiments over an 18-week engineering course in Taiwan. Forty-eight students were randomly assigned to cooperative learning teams. The students' learning performance was evaluated by means of unit tests and homework tests. The functioning of the cooperative teams was examined at seven different points during the course of the study. The ineffective teams were identified with quantified type I errors. It was found that some teams failed persistently. Such teams require some form of external intervention to remedy the group dynamics. The results also showed that teams can become ineffective at any stage of the cooperative learning process. Thus, continuous monitoring is required to ensure that appropriate remedial actions are taken in a timely manner.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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