The National Cancer Informatics Program (NCIP) Annotation and Image Markup (AIM) Foundation Model.

Knowledge contained within in vivo imaging annotated by human experts or computer programs is typically stored as unstructured text and separated from other associated information. The National Cancer Informatics Program (NCIP) Annotation and Image Markup (AIM) Foundation information model is an evo...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 27; no. 6; pp. 692 - 702
Autores principales: Mongkolwat, Pattanasak, Kleper, Vladimir, Talbot, Skip, Rubin, Daniel
Formato: diagnostic images tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2014
      vid: 27
      iid: 6
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: The National Cancer Informatics Program (NCIP) Annotation and Image Markup (AIM) Foundation Model.
      aug:
        au:
          Mongkolwat, Pattanasak
          Kleper, Vladimir
          Talbot, Skip
          Rubin, Daniel
        affil: Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, 737 N. Michigan Ave, Suite 1600 Chicago 60611 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Medical Informatics
          Digital Imaging
          Vocabulary, Controlled
          Documentation Standards
          National Cancer Institute (U.S.)
          Models, Theoretical
          XML
          Markup Languages
          DICOM
          Information Retrieval
      ab: Knowledge contained within in vivo imaging annotated by human experts or computer programs is typically stored as unstructured text and separated from other associated information. The National Cancer Informatics Program (NCIP) Annotation and Image Markup (AIM) Foundation information model is an evolution of the National Institute of Health's (NIH) National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Cancer Bioinformatics Grid (caBIG®) AIM model. The model applies to various image types created by various techniques and disciplines. It has evolved in response to the feedback and changing demands from the imaging community at NCI. The foundation model serves as a base for other imaging disciplines that want to extend the type of information the model collects. The model captures physical entities and their characteristics, imaging observation entities and their characteristics, markups (two- and three-dimensional), AIM statements, calculations, image source, inferences, annotation role, task context or workflow, audit trail, AIM creator details, equipment used to create AIM instances, subject demographics, and adjudication observations. An AIM instance can be stored as a Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) structured reporting (SR) object or Extensible Markup Language (XML) document for further processing and analysis. An AIM instance consists of one or more annotations and associated markups of a single finding along with other ancillary information in the AIM model. An annotation describes information about the meaning of pixel data in an image. A markup is a graphical drawing placed on the image that depicts a region of interest. This paper describes fundamental AIM concepts and how to use and extend AIM for various imaging disciplines.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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