Representativeness of two sampling procedures for an internet intervention targeting cancer-related distress: a comparison of convenience and registry samples.

Internet interventions often rely on convenience sampling, yet convenience samples may differ in important ways from systematic recruitment approaches. The purpose of this study was to evaluate potential demographic, medical, and psychosocial differences between Internet-recruited and registry-recru...

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Publicado en:Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 630 - 642
Autores principales: Owen, Jason, Bantum, Erin, Criswell, Kevin, Bazzo, Julie, Gorlick, Amanda, Stanton, Annette
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Representativeness of two sampling procedures for an internet intervention targeting cancer-related distress: a comparison of convenience and registry samples.
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          Owen, Jason
          Bantum, Erin
          Criswell, Kevin
          Bazzo, Julie
          Gorlick, Amanda
          Stanton, Annette
        affil: Department of Psychology, Loma Linda University, 11130 Anderson St. Loma Linda 92350 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Neoplasms Complications
          Stress Prevention and Control
          Internet Utilization
          Research Subject Recruitment Methods
          Convenience Sample Utilization
          Registries, Disease Utilization
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Female
          Male
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Adult
          Scales
          Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale
          Coefficient alpha
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Internet interventions often rely on convenience sampling, yet convenience samples may differ in important ways from systematic recruitment approaches. The purpose of this study was to evaluate potential demographic, medical, and psychosocial differences between Internet-recruited and registry-recruited cancer survivors in an Internet-based intervention. Participants were recruited from a cancer registry ( n = 80) and via broad Internet outreach efforts ( n = 160). Participants completed a set of self-report questionnaires, and both samples were compared to a population-based sample of cancer survivors ( n = 5,150). The Internet sample was younger, better educated, more likely to be female, had longer time since diagnosis, and had more advanced stage of disease ( p's < .001), and the registry-sample was over-represented by men and those with prostate or other cancer types ( p's < .001). The Internet sample also exhibited lower quality of life and social support and greater mood disturbance ( p's < .001). Understanding how convenience and systematic samples differ has important implications for external validity and potential for dissemination of Internet-based interventions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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