The Relationship Between Conformity to Masculine Norms and Men's Health Behaviors: Testing a Multiple Mediator Model.

Relationships between men's scores on subscales of the Conformity to Masculine Norms Inventory-46 (CMNI-46) and the Health Behavior Inventory-20 (HBI-20) are complex. Some subscales appear to act as risk factors, as predicted by the Gender Role Strain Paradigm (GRSP), and others as protective buffer...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Men's Health Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 22 - 42
Autores principales: Levant, Ronald F., Wimer, David J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Men's Studies Press Spring2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Spring2014
      vid: 13
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      pub: Men's Studies Press
      place: Harriman, Tennessee
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        atl: The Relationship Between Conformity to Masculine Norms and Men's Health Behaviors: Testing a Multiple Mediator Model.
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          Levant, Ronald F.
          Wimer, David J.
        affil: The University of Akron
      sug:
        subj:
          Men's Health
          Gender Role
          Social Norms
          Health Behavior
          Human
          Questionnaires
          Male
          Self-Efficacy
          Perception
          Path Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Pennsylvania
          Ohio
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Data Analysis Software
          Confidence Intervals
          Maximum Likelihood
          Chi Square Test
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
      ab: Relationships between men's scores on subscales of the Conformity to Masculine Norms Inventory-46 (CMNI-46) and the Health Behavior Inventory-20 (HBI-20) are complex. Some subscales appear to act as risk factors, as predicted by the Gender Role Strain Paradigm (GRSP), and others as protective buffers, as predicted by positive masculinity and social norms theories. We compared the relative strengths of these two theories in explaining the buffering effects by assessing the roles of two theorized positive aspects of the traditional masculine role (general self-efficacy and emotional stability) and a key construct of social norms theory (perceptions of men's normative health behaviors) in mediating the relationships between CMNI-46 and HBI-20. We evaluated a multiple mediator model of these relationships with 585 men who responded to an online survey. Emotional stability was not a mediator, but general self-efficacy and perceptions of normative health behaviors together partially mediated the relationship between CMNI-46 and HBI-20, transmitting a protective buffering effect. However, an examination of the individual mediating effects indicated that perceptions of normative health behaviors better accounted for the buffering effect. The results are discussed in terms of future research, implications for health care practitioners, and limitations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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    language: English
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