A clinical screening protocol for the RSVP Keyboard brain-computer interface.

Purpose: To propose a screening protocol that identifies requisite sensory, motor, cognitive and communication skills for people with locked-in syndrome (PLIS) to use the RSVP Keyboard™ brain-computer interface (BCI). Method: A multidisciplinary clinical team of seven individuals representing five d...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 10; no. 1; pp. 11 - 19
Autores principales: Fried-Oken, Melanie, Mooney, Aimee, Peters, Betts, Oken, Barry
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2015
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: A clinical screening protocol for the RSVP Keyboard brain-computer interface.
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        au:
          Fried-Oken, Melanie
          Mooney, Aimee
          Peters, Betts
          Oken, Barry
        affil: Institute on Development & Disability
      sug:
        subj:
          Keyboards
          Brain-Computer Interfaces
          Patient Selection
          Human
          Funding Source
          Quadriplegia
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Case Control Studies
          Equipment Design
          Electroencephalography
      ab: Purpose: To propose a screening protocol that identifies requisite sensory, motor, cognitive and communication skills for people with locked-in syndrome (PLIS) to use the RSVP Keyboard™ brain-computer interface (BCI). Method: A multidisciplinary clinical team of seven individuals representing five disciplines identified requisite skills for the BCI RSVP Keyboard™. They chose questions and subtests from existing standardized instruments for auditory comprehension, reading and spelling, modified them to accommodate nonverbal response modalities, and developed novel tasks to screen visual perception, sustained visual attention and working memory. Questions were included about sensory skills, positioning, pain interference and medications. The result is a compilation of questions, adapted subtests and original tasks designed for this new BCI system. It was administered to 12 PLIS and 6 healthy controls. Results: Administration required 1 h or less. Yes/no choices and eye gaze were adequate response modes for PLIS. Healthy controls and 9 PLIS were 100% accurate on all tasks; 3 PLIS missed single items. Conclusions: The RSVP BCI screening protocol is a brief, repeatable technique for patients with different levels of LIS to identify the presence/absence of skills for BCI use. Widespread adoption of screening methods should be a clinical goal and will help standardize BCI implementation for research and intervention.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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