Increased risk of rhinitis symptoms in subjects with gastroesophageal reflux.
Conclusion: This study shows that gastroesophageal reflux and tobacco smoke are associated with adult-onset non-infectious rhinitis (NIR). The results support an association between gastroesophageal reflux and upper airway inflammation. Objectives: To examine the incidence of adult-onset NIR in rela...
| Publicado en: | Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 134; no. 6; pp. 615 - 620 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Jun2014
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=103944700&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 103944700 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 00016489 B6D jtl: Acta Oto-Laryngologica issn: 00016489 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Jun2014 vid: 134 iid: 6 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 103944700 96015567 10.3109/00016489.2014.890739 NLM24665868 103944700 ppf: 615 ppct: 5 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Increased risk of rhinitis symptoms in subjects with gastroesophageal reflux. aug: au: Hellgren, Johan Olin, Anna-Carin Torén, Kjell affil: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery sug: subj: Rhinitis Etiology Gastroesophageal Reflux Complications Smoking Complications Gastroesophageal Reflux Epidemiology Human Risk Factors Male Female Adult Middle Age Aged Questionnaires Odds Ratio Confidence Intervals Obesity Complications Prospective Studies Sweden Data Analysis Software Chi Square Test Multiple Regression Incidence Descriptive Statistics Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: Conclusion: This study shows that gastroesophageal reflux and tobacco smoke are associated with adult-onset non-infectious rhinitis (NIR). The results support an association between gastroesophageal reflux and upper airway inflammation. Objectives: To examine the incidence of adult-onset NIR in relation to several risk factors. Methods: This is a follow-up study of 3307 randomly selected men and women aged 25-75 years from a general population-based sample. At baseline, the subjects were investigated with questionnaires, a pulmonary function test, blood samples, and FENO. At follow-up 4 years later, all the subjects were mailed a respiratory questionnaire. The incidence of NIR and associated risk factors, such as smoking, atopy, asthma, cough, obesity, and gastroesophageal reflux, was assessed. Results: The response rate at follow-up was 92%. The incidence of new-onset NIR was 14.9/1000 person-years ( n = 247). In a regression model including age, gender, obesity, asthma, cough, and atopy, both current smoking (OR 1.7, 95% CI 1.2-2.5, p = 0.002) and gastroesophageal reflux (OR 2.5, 95% CI 1.4-3.1, p < 0.001) were significantly associated with adult-onset NIR. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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