Prosody in Young Verbal Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the expressive prosody of young verbal children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Method: Vocalizations were examined in 14 children between 24 and 68 months of age: 7 diagnosed with ASD and 7 with typical development, matched for expressive langu...

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Publicado en:Contemporary Issues in Communication Science & Disorders Vol. 41; pp. 120 - 133
Autores principales: McAlpine, Ashlynn, Plexico, Laura W., Plumb, Allison M., Cleary, Julie
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: National Student Speech Language Hearing Association Spring2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Spring2014
      vid: 41
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      pub: National Student Speech Language Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        atl: Prosody in Young Verbal Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.
      aug:
        au:
          McAlpine, Ashlynn
          Plexico, Laura W.
          Plumb, Allison M.
          Cleary, Julie
        affil: Auburn University, Auburn, AL
      sug:
        subj:
          Speech Acoustics
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Early Childhood Intervention
          Human
          Child, Preschool
          Descriptive Statistics
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the expressive prosody of young verbal children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Method: Vocalizations were examined in 14 children between 24 and 68 months of age: 7 diagnosed with ASD and 7 with typical development, matched for expressive language abilities. To obtain precise measures of prosody, spontaneous speech samples were obtained and then coded using The Prosody Voice-Screening Profile (PVSP; Shriberg, Kwiatkowski, & Rasmussen, 1990). Results: The 2 groups did not differ in their production of rate, loudness, or pitch. The group with ASD did, however, produce atypical stress patterns significantly more often, such as misplacement of stress in multisyllabic words or reduced stress. Conclusion: Results of the current investigation highlight the importance of considering prosody, specifically misplaced stress, when assessing and treating young children with ASD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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