Assessing liver function by liver enhancement during the hepatobiliary phase with Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI at 3 Tesla.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced 3-T MRI to determine the hepatic functional reserve expressed by the model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score.Methods: A total of 121 patients with normal liver function (NLF; MELD score ≤ 10) and 29 p...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 24; no. 5; pp. 1013 - 1020
Autores principales: Verloh, N, Haimerl, M, Zeman, F, Schlabeck, M, Barreiros, A, Loss, M, Schreyer, A G, Stroszczynski, C, Fellner, C, Wiggermann, P
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2014
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Assessing liver function by liver enhancement during the hepatobiliary phase with Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI at 3 Tesla.
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          Verloh, N
          Haimerl, M
          Zeman, F
          Schlabeck, M
          Barreiros, A
          Loss, M
          Schreyer, A G
          Stroszczynski, C
          Fellner, C
          Wiggermann, P
        affil: Department of Radiology, University Hospital Regensburg, 93042, Regensburg, Germany, niklas.verloh@stud.uni-regensburg.de.
      sug:
        subj:
          Contrast Media Diagnostic Use
          Liver Diseases Diagnosis
          Liver Function Tests Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Liver Failure Diagnosis
          Liver Failure Pathology
          Liver Failure Physiopathology
          Evaluation Research
          Female
          Epithelial Cells Pathology
          Human
          Liver Diseases Pathology
          Liver Diseases Physiopathology
          Male
          Middle Age
          Prospective Studies
          Severity of Illness Indices
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced 3-T MRI to determine the hepatic functional reserve expressed by the model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score.Methods: A total of 121 patients with normal liver function (NLF; MELD score ≤ 10) and 29 patients with impaired liver function (ILF; MELD score > 10) underwent contrast-enhanced MRI with a hepatocyte-specific contrast agent at 3T. T1-weighted volume interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) sequences with fat suppression were acquired before and 20 min after contrast injection. Relative enhancement (RE) between plain signal intensity and contrast-enhanced signal intensity was calculated and was used to determine Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake into the liver parenchyma for patients with different MELD scores.Results: RE differed significantly (p ≤ 0.001) between patients with NLF (87.2 ± 29.5 %) and patients with ILF (45.4 ± 26.5 %). The optimal cut-off value for RE to differentiate NLF from ILF was 47.7 % (AUC 0.87). This cut-off value showed a sensitivity of 82.8 % and a specificity of 92.7 % for the differentiation of the analysed groups.Conclusion: Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake in hepatocytes is strongly affected by liver function. Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI and assessment of RE during the hepatobiliary phase (HBP) may serve as a useful image-based test in liver imaging for determining regional and global liver function.Key Points: Hepatic uptake of Gd-EOB-DTPA is strongly affected by liver function. Relative enhancement during HBP in GD-EOB-DTPA MRI correlates with the MELD score. Assessment of relative enhancement may help improve treatment in routine clinical practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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