Age-related changes in the ratio of Mcl-1/Bax expression in the rat cochlea.

Conclusion: Down-regulation of the ratio of Mcl-1/Bax expression may contribute to age-related sensory cell degeneration in the cochlea. Objective: To better understand the involvement of Bcl-2 family members in the regulation of age-related sensory cell death, we examined the expression patterns of...

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Publicado en:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 132; no. 2; pp. 123 - 133
Autores principales: Wei Ping Yang, Wei Wei Guo, Hui Zhan Liu, Yang Xu, Lei Chen, Bo Hua Hu
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Age-related changes in the ratio of Mcl-1/Bax expression in the rat cochlea.
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        au:
          Wei Ping Yang
          Wei Wei Guo
          Hui Zhan Liu
          Yang Xu
          Lei Chen
          Bo Hua Hu
        affil: Institute of Otolaryngology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China
      sug:
        subj:
          Gene Expression Evaluation
          Age Factors
          Cochlea
          Hearing Disorders Physiopathology
          Hair Cells Analysis
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Blotting, Western
          Male
          Female
          In Vitro Studies
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Post Hoc Analysis
          T-Tests
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: Conclusion: Down-regulation of the ratio of Mcl-1/Bax expression may contribute to age-related sensory cell degeneration in the cochlea. Objective: To better understand the involvement of Bcl-2 family members in the regulation of age-related sensory cell death, we examined the expression patterns of Bcl-2-associated protein X (Bax) and its suppressor, myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1) in young and aging rat cochleae. Methods: Young (2-3 months) and aging (27-28 months) Fischer rats were used. The auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds elicited by tone bursts at 4, 8, 16, 32, and 40 kHz were measured. The expression patterns of Mcl-1 and Bax genes at both the mRNA and protein levels were examined using a real-time RT-PCR assay and Western blot. Distribution of Mcl-1 and Bax expression in the cochlear sensory epithelia was evaluated using immunohistology and nuclear staining. Results: Aging cochleae exhibited a significant elevation of ABR thresholds. This change was accompanied by significant reduction in Mcl-1 expression at both the mRNA and the protein levels and in the ratio of expression levels of Mcl-1/Bax genes in the aging subjects. Importantly, the changes in Mcl-1 and Bax expression are spatially related to the sensory cells showing the sign of degeneration
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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