Sit-to-Stand from a Toilet Seat by Hemiplegic Subjects Using a One-Point Cane.

This report describes differences found in hemiplegic subjects between a feasible group (FG) and an unfeasible group (UG) during sit-to-stand (STS) movements from a toilet seat using a one-point cane in a one-point-cane gait. The 25 subjects' motions were analyzed using motion pictures, the center o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 150 - 165
Autores principales: Fujikura, Miyuki, Fujii, Hiromi, Kafuku, Takaki, Kimura, Yoko, Fukuda, Emiko
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd June2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:This report describes differences found in hemiplegic subjects between a feasible group (FG) and an unfeasible group (UG) during sit-to-stand (STS) movements from a toilet seat using a one-point cane in a one-point-cane gait. The 25 subjects' motions were analyzed using motion pictures, the center of pressure (COP), and the percentage of one-point-cane load. Of 25 subjects, 14 were able to do the STS movement; 11 subjects were not. The STS movement from a toilet seat using a one-point cane was achieved by all but 10 subjects of UG. After guidance, the percentage of achievement using a one-point cane was significantly higher than that before guidance in the UG. Shoulder extension and elbow flexion during the lifting of the buttocks from a toilet seat facilitates the movement of the body against gravity when using the one-point cane. These studies suggest that the one-point-cane position is beneficial for the COP position at the start of the STS movement from a toilet seat.